{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556","title":"技术垄断：文化向技术投降","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787521700497","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556","id":"49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556","uuid":"49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556","title":"技术垄断：文化向技术投降","normalized_title":"技术垄断文化向技术投降","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787521700497","isbns":["9787521700497"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":309,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%9E%84%E6%96%AD%EF%BC%9A%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%90%91%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8A%95%E9%99%8D","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556/search"},"page":{"printed_page":114,"pdf_page":161,"physical_index":161,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"c37e921b026cc01d93ed245a863e0f6d223226d0f5c1c41e81d1b103a5315a73"},"chapter":"TECHNOPOLY The Surrender of Culture to Technology Neil Postman","content":"可以肯定，技术对医疗实践的控制，很少有医生会感到满意。许许多多的患者因为技术对医疗的控制而受到严重的伤害。由此我们可以得出什么结论呢?第一，技术在医疗实践中并不是中性的因素：医生不仅使用技术，而且被技术利用。第二，技术产生对人的强制性要求，同时还产生广泛的社会系统来贯彻其强制性要求。第三，技术重新界定医生的身份，使医生的注意力重新定向，对医生看待病人和疾病的观点进行重构。\n\n和一些广为人知的疾病一样，技术统治问题的出现有一个缓慢的过程，起初是难以觉察的。随着技术的发展，制药公司和医疗器械制造商的影响也日益增强。随着医生培训制度的变化，患者的期望值也发生变化。随着手术方法的增加，看似必需的诊断方法也相应增加。在这个过程中，什么诊疗手段正在被人放弃呢？这个问题享受不到优先的地位，甚至根本就提不出来。时代精神把这个问题放在令人生气和毫无意义的两个范畴之间。在日益增强的技术垄断论的影响之下，人们已没有时间或没有意向去议论技术垄断的弊端了。\n\n114\n\n技术垄断：文化向技术投降\n\n105","previous_page":113,"next_page":115}