{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556","title":"技术垄断：文化向技术投降","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787521700497","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556","id":"49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556","uuid":"49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556","title":"技术垄断：文化向技术投降","normalized_title":"技术垄断文化向技术投降","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787521700497","isbns":["9787521700497"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":309,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%9E%84%E6%96%AD%EF%BC%9A%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%90%91%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E6%8A%95%E9%99%8D","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/49cc214a-3654-479f-be70-75b4f7ae7556/search"},"page":{"printed_page":161,"pdf_page":208,"physical_index":208,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"fd6daf0bd4bcb08a0398bb785147c58abd401b5f9443956826530b797c019431"},"chapter":"TECHNOPOLY The Surrender of Culture to Technology Neil Postman","content":"毫无疑问，今天再也没有科学家认真对待拉普拉斯的这个观点了，但19世纪时的确有少数人予以唱和。这种科学理想的精神激励少数几个人相信，我们可以获取可靠的、可以预测的有关星球和原子的知识；同样，我们对人的行为也可以了解到这个程度。早期最著名的“社会科学家”里有这样一批人，比如圣西门3、安凡丹4，当然还有奥古斯特·孔德。他们有两个共同观点对技术垄断论产生了深刻的影响:(1）自然科学提供的方法能够揭示人心的秘密，也可以揭示社会生活的方向；(2)社会科学揭示的原理可以合情合理地用来重组人类社会。“社会工程学”的思想在这些人身上滥觞，唯科学主义的种子在他们的身上萌芽。\n\n第九章 唯科学主义\n\n161\n\n1 洪堡（Alexander vonHumboldt，1769—1858）：德国自然科学家、自然地理学家、政治家，地球物理学的创始人之一。\n\n2 拉普拉斯(Pierre Simon de Laplace，1749—1827)：法国数学家、天文学家，提出太阳系起源的星云假说。\n\n3 圣西门（Saint-Simon，1760—1825)：法国哲学家，著名空想社会主义者，主张知识分子统治社会、消灭贫穷、以宗教代替理性。\n\n4 安凡丹（ProsperEnfantin，1796—1864)：人称“安凡丹老爹”，法国空想社会主义者，圣西门的门徒。","previous_page":160,"next_page":162}