{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"4a3d22bd-c5b9-47a4-a022-bd35d44d9bfe","title":"Zombie Capitalism Global Crisis and the Relevance of Marx","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9781608461042","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"4a3d22bd-c5b9-47a4-a022-bd35d44d9bfe","id":"4a3d22bd-c5b9-47a4-a022-bd35d44d9bfe","uuid":"4a3d22bd-c5b9-47a4-a022-bd35d44d9bfe","title":"Zombie Capitalism Global Crisis and the Relevance of Marx","normalized_title":"zombiecapitalismglobalcrisisandtherelevanceofmarx","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9781608461042","isbns":["9781608461042"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":426,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/4a3d22bd-c5b9-47a4-a022-bd35d44d9bfe","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/Zombie%20Capitalism%20Global%20Crisis%20and%20the%20Relevance%20of%20Marx","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/4a3d22bd-c5b9-47a4-a022-bd35d44d9bfe/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/4a3d22bd-c5b9-47a4-a022-bd35d44d9bfe/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/4a3d22bd-c5b9-47a4-a022-bd35d44d9bfe","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/4a3d22bd-c5b9-47a4-a022-bd35d44d9bfe/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/4a3d22bd-c5b9-47a4-a022-bd35d44d9bfe/search"},"page":{"printed_page":394,"pdf_page":394,"physical_index":394,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"add9a63d20e536efa9a50a98ccd9a0ea3c90850e29cfaca569bebeea63c5c852"},"chapter":"Zombie Capitalism Global Crisis and the Relevance of Marx","content":"Absolute surplus value: The increase in surplus value that occurs when working hours are increased without a parallel increase in pay.\n\nAbstract labour: What all particular acts of labour have in common under capitalism; is measured in terms of the proportion each constitutes of the total socially necessary labour time expended in the economy as a whole.\n\nAustrian School: Version of bourgeois economics which tends to see economic crises as inevitable, but necessary for continued economic growth. Best known figures Friedrich August von Hayek and Joseph Schumpeter.\n\nAutarchy: Attempt to cut an economy off from trade links with the rest of the world.\n\nBaran, Paul: Marxist theorist who argued that development was only possible in Global South through a break with capitalism. Collaborator of Paul Sweezy.\n\nBauer, Otto: Austrian Marxist of first third of 20th century who followed a policy of trying to reform capitalism.\n\nBernstein, Edward: \"Revisionist\" critic of revolutionary Marxism within German socialist movement at beginning of 20th century.\n\nBills: Documents issued by banks and other capitalist firms that act as IOUs as they grant each other credit.\n\nBohm-Bawerk, Eugen von: One of the founders of neoclassical economics, wrote best known critique of Marx's work.\n\nBartkiewicz, Ladislaus von: Polish economist at beginning of 20th century who carried through a serious examination of Marx's work but rejected some of its crucial findings.\n\nBretton Woods: Venue of the conference that set up the post World War Two financial system based on gold and dollars. Name given to that system until its collapse in 1971.\n\nBRICS: Initials standing for Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.\n\nBukharin, Nicolai: Bolshevik leader and economist theorist; executed by Stalin in 1938.\n\nCapitals: Term often used to describe economically competing units of capitalist system (whether individual owners, firms or states).\n\nCentralisation of capital: Tendency for capital to pass into fewer and fewer hands through takeovers, mergers, etc, so that whole capitalist system is under direct control of fewer competing capitals.\n\nChicago School: Followers of Milton Friedman and monetarism.\n\nCirculating capital: see Fixed capital.\n\nClark, John Bates: American economist, one of the founders of neoclassical economics.\n\nCliff, Tony: Palestinian born Marxist resident in Britain through second half of 20th century; developed theory of state capitalism and, in a rudimentary\n\nGlossary\n\n394","previous_page":393,"next_page":395}