{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","title":"马克思的价值：当代资本主义经济学批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787520180269","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","id":"4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","uuid":"4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","title":"马克思的价值：当代资本主义经济学批判","normalized_title":"马克思的价值当代资本主义经济学批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787520180269","isbns":["9787520180269"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":244,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E7%9A%84%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%EF%BC%9A%E5%BD%93%E4%BB%A3%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da/search"},"page":{"printed_page":132,"pdf_page":139,"physical_index":139,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"a8e9ae1f977dda1692bf261cadfcfb2b11ac530d2cb27838f324ff48f4c0d3dc"},"chapter":"第六章 资本构成","content":"马克思清楚地意识到，对于既定的生产过程，（固定的或流通中的）不变资本和这些资本所需要的（有酬的和无酬的）劳动量之间的价值比例的变化，既不可能来自投入物价值的变化，也不可能来自生产中技术的（有机的）变化。以资本有机构成这个概念为基础，并且意识到技术的和价值的变化不能被混同，马克思计划在《资本论》第二卷和第三卷讨论：\n\n(1)资本的不同的有机构成。它部分是由可变资本和不变资本之间的[比例的差别决定的，因为这个差别是从一定的生产发展阶段产生的，是从机器和原料同推动它们的劳动量之间的绝对的数量上的比例产生的。这些差别同劳动过程有关。同样，在这里还必须考察从流通过程产生的固定资本和流动资本的差别……\n\n(2)不同资本的组成部分的价值比例的差别，这些差别不是由不同资本的有机构成产生的。这主要是由原料价值的差别产生的，即使假定在两个不同的领域中，原料吸收的劳动量相等。\n\n(3)在资本主义生产的不同领域中，由于上述差别而产\n\n马克思的价值：当代资本主义政治经济学批判\n\n① 参见 Theories of Surplus Value 3(pp. 383 - 386)，还可以参见 Theories of SurplusValue 2(pp. 376 -377)。\n\n132","previous_page":131,"next_page":133}