{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","title":"马克思的价值：当代资本主义经济学批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787520180269","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","id":"4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","uuid":"4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","title":"马克思的价值：当代资本主义经济学批判","normalized_title":"马克思的价值当代资本主义经济学批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787520180269","isbns":["9787520180269"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":244,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E7%9A%84%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%EF%BC%9A%E5%BD%93%E4%BB%A3%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da/search"},"page":{"printed_page":186,"pdf_page":193,"physical_index":193,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"10c071187ef40f2ab9e419fddb9050def832e296e5e199edda8332087ddfa9fa"},"chapter":"第八章 货币、信用和通货膨胀","content":"结语\n\n本书分析了马克思价值理论中劳动、价值、货币和价格之间的关系。这些范畴在资本主义社会关系中的存在模式具有历史确定性，而对它们的分析通常是从总体上或从阶级层次上（而不是从新古典主义经济学所钟爱的个人层次上）进行的。本书得出了四条重要结论。\n\n第一，在马克思对资本主义劳动和剥削的分析中，抽象劳动、价值和价格是本质性要素。虽然它们很重要，但是不论在马克思主义学术研究的范围之内还是范围之外，对它们的意义、重要性和相互关系都有很多争论。本书勾勒出的对马克思价值理论的解读，避免了文献中随处可见的对不一致性的指控，并为进一步研究提供了线索。\n\n第二，资本主义生产必然蕴含生产和分配的社会冲突。这些冲突是不可避免的，因为它们源于定义着这种社会系统的生产关系。资本主义社会的分配冲突与其他阶级社会的分配冲突很像，因为它们都存在这个问题：在各种相竞争的主张中，究竟如何才能做到既分配了蛋糕（国民生产），又维持着系统的稳定性？与之相比，生产的冲突源于阶级关系，正是阶级关系把资本主义与其他生产模式区分开来。它们源于如下争论：在何种条件下进行了多少雇佣劳动？它们的结果对分配冲突有限制作用。\n\n186","previous_page":185,"next_page":187}