{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","title":"马克思的价值：当代资本主义经济学批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787520180269","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","id":"4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","uuid":"4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","title":"马克思的价值：当代资本主义经济学批判","normalized_title":"马克思的价值当代资本主义经济学批判","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787520180269","isbns":["9787520180269"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":244,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E7%9A%84%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%EF%BC%9A%E5%BD%93%E4%BB%A3%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/4ec17d87-0309-41de-9bb0-d3dffb1b81da/search"},"page":{"printed_page":72,"pdf_page":79,"physical_index":79,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"b1eb8e30bae7bf54ef11cfff26c14305bf5e38f6887200c1592d8203d892608f"},"chapter":"第三章 价值和资本","content":"资本不是一件事物，就如同货币不是一件事物。在资本中，就如同在货币中一样，人与人之间某种具体的社会生产关系作为物对人的关系而出现，要不然，特定的社会关系作为社会中事物的自然属性而出现……资本和雇佣劳动只不过表达了二者关系的两个方面。货币不能变成资本，除非是为了劳动力而进行货币交换……反过来说，唯有自身的物质条件使自己成为自由的力量、使自己具有异化的特征、把自己当作为了自身而存在的价值的时候，简而言之，唯有把自己当作资本的时候，工作才能成为雇佣劳动……因此，雇佣劳动、工资体系是对资本主义生产而言所不可或缺的社会工作形式，正如资本是由物质条件所假定的一种不可或缺的社会形式，以便使劳动成为雇佣劳动。那么，雇佣劳动就是资本形成的必要条件，而且是资本主义生产的本质性前提。①\n\n马克思的价值：当代资本主义政治经济学批判\n\n①参见 Capital1(pp.1005-1006)。还可以参见 pp. 247，764，874-875，899-900, 927 - 928, Capital 2 (p. 185), Capital 3 (pp. 953 - 954, 965 - 968),Theories of Surplus Value 3 (p. 272) , Theories of Surplus Value 3 (p. 422) ,Grundr-isse (pp. 86, 512), Aglietta (1979, p. 24), Bell (1977, p. 173), Chatto-padhyay (1994, p. 7, 1998, p. 233), Nell (1992, p. xiii), M. Smith (1994a,pp. 62，66)和 Zarembka(2000)。Nell（1992，p. 53）的论证是正确的：“资本并不是一项生产要素’，利用其在边缘领域生产上的贡献’赚取回报。它是一种社会关系；它是组织生产并侵占产品的方式。资本作为自我膨胀（转下页注）\n\n72","previous_page":71,"next_page":73}