{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"50b7f922-b940-4a05-8eb0-c4dc0d8ec9ed","title":"Digital Capitalism","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"2021022153","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"50b7f922-b940-4a05-8eb0-c4dc0d8ec9ed","id":"50b7f922-b940-4a05-8eb0-c4dc0d8ec9ed","uuid":"50b7f922-b940-4a05-8eb0-c4dc0d8ec9ed","title":"Digital Capitalism","normalized_title":"digitalcapitalism","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"2021022153","isbns":["2021022153","9781032119182","9781032119205","9781003222149","2405518376"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":343,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/50b7f922-b940-4a05-8eb0-c4dc0d8ec9ed","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/Digital%20Capitalism","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/50b7f922-b940-4a05-8eb0-c4dc0d8ec9ed/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/50b7f922-b940-4a05-8eb0-c4dc0d8ec9ed/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/50b7f922-b940-4a05-8eb0-c4dc0d8ec9ed","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/50b7f922-b940-4a05-8eb0-c4dc0d8ec9ed/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/50b7f922-b940-4a05-8eb0-c4dc0d8ec9ed/search"},"page":{"printed_page":19,"pdf_page":33,"physical_index":33,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"98ebcc51271da2bb549d49025f3791fa77fe02a1e39adaf41f65e6fc23975cd9"},"chapter":"DIGITAL CAPITALISM","content":"Capitalist logic aims at making accumulation society’s principle of societalisation, which is a process of struggle, involving domination, struggles, resistance, and hegemony.\n\nWhat bourgeois societalization really involves is the relative subordination of an entire social order to the logic and reproduction requirements of capital accumulation. […] here is wide variation in how far capitalist market forces (and the associated logic of profit-seeking) come to dominate the overall organization and dynamics of social formations. This raises questions about the conditions under which accumulation can become the dominant principle of societal organization (or societalization). For there are always interstitial, residual, marginal, irrelevant, recalcitrant and plain contradictory elements that escape subordination to any given principle of societalization and, indeed, serve as reservoirs of flexibility and innovation as well as actual or potential sources of disorder. This implies in turn that there is ample scope for conflict over societal projects that privilege radically different organizational principles as well as for conflict over rival projects based on the same principle. (Jessop 2002, 23, 22)\n\nOne should revise Jessops’s account with respect to the concept of accumulation. Individuals and groups not just accumulate money, but also decision-power, reputation, symbolic power, etc. The imposition of the logic of accumulation on other realms of society, therefore, does not necessarily imply that private ownership, markets and commodities are introduced, although in neoliberal capitalism this has often been the case.\n\nFor Marx, the two key features of the capitalist economy are the general production of commodities and the proletariat’s production of surplus-value that is appropriated and owned by the capitalist class and transformed into profit by commodity sales that enable the accumulation of capital and the reinvestment of capital:\n\nTwo characteristic traits mark the capitalist mode of production right from the start. Firstly. It produces its products as commodities. The fact that it produces commodities does not in itself distinguish it from other modes of production; but that the dominant and determining character of its product is that it is a commodity certainly does so! […] The second thing that particularly marks the capitalist mode of production is the production of surplus-value as the direct object and decisive motive of production. (Marx 1894, 1019–1020)\n\nChapter One | Introduction: What is Digital Capitalism?\n\n19\n\nWhat is Capitalism?","previous_page":18,"next_page":20}