{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"522f0795-2372-4d31-8b2a-aee96946e042","title":"14410512","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508681948","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"522f0795-2372-4d31-8b2a-aee96946e042","id":"522f0795-2372-4d31-8b2a-aee96946e042","uuid":"522f0795-2372-4d31-8b2a-aee96946e042","title":"14410512","normalized_title":"14410512","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508681948","isbns":["9787508681948"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":466,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/522f0795-2372-4d31-8b2a-aee96946e042","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/14410512","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/522f0795-2372-4d31-8b2a-aee96946e042/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/522f0795-2372-4d31-8b2a-aee96946e042/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/522f0795-2372-4d31-8b2a-aee96946e042","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/522f0795-2372-4d31-8b2a-aee96946e042/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/522f0795-2372-4d31-8b2a-aee96946e042/search"},"page":{"printed_page":133,"pdf_page":152,"physical_index":152,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"5d775e8821b7d24f2ca55bcfee5facb6dfa867387eb403382bac427dbb9b425c"},"chapter":"第9章","content":"即使不是纳粹党党员，我们中的大多数人也知道身处这群极度兴奋的群体中是一种怎样的体验，而且也能凭借直觉感受到在这种境况下大脑处理信息的方式会有所改变，甚至会去做一些或相信一些不同的东西。如果关注意味着打开心扉去接受信息，那么对有血有肉的群众来说这样的宣传就好像是让他们打开思维的大门。接触任何信息就相当于受到影响，但这种影响在人群中所能实现的可能性要远超出日常体验。群体心理学创始人古斯塔夫·勒庞(GustaveLeBon)认为，个人责任的缺失使群体中的个体更容易受到影响。弗洛伊德说，超自我会由群体意志所取代，就像无意识的希望上升到表面并被大家共享。无论它是什么情形，只要我们能看到这种现象就能明白。3\n\n:美国最著名的例子是威廉·詹宁斯·布莱恩(WilliamJenningsBryan）在芝加哥民主党全国代表大会上的“黄金十字架”演讲所带来的反响。一名36岁的前内布拉斯加州议员参加会议时没有任何追随者，却能通过提出将美元与白银和黄金挂钩来增加货币供应量、扩大经济机会的观点获得提名。不过，布莱恩说服议会并不仅仅凭借他的观点，而是他表达观点的方式。“哪一方为民主党而战？是闲置资金的持有者’，还是“奋斗中的人民大众’？”他以闻名后世的对王权和十字架的描述结束了演讲，他说：“你们不要将这荆棘皇冠强压加在劳动人民的头上，你们也不要将人类钉死在黄金十字架上。”\n\n第9章纳粹德国的极端宣传\n\n133","previous_page":132,"next_page":134}