{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","title":"人工智能政治哲学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208189485","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","id":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","uuid":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","title":"人工智能政治哲学","normalized_title":"人工智能政治哲学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208189485","isbns":["9787208189485"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":261,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/search"},"page":{"printed_page":29,"pdf_page":45,"physical_index":45,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"990cd40c4cd18ca98264231a58bbb23a812b57ff0db50013789be75515bca278"},"chapter":"第二章 自由：人工智能操纵与机器人奴役","content":"虽然如今人们普遍认为机器人和人工智能将可能导致失业问题（Ford 2015)，但学者们对这些发展的预计速度和程度存在分歧。斯蒂格利茨（Stiglitz）等经济学家预测会出现严重混乱，并对转型的人力成本提出警告。例如，科里内克（Korinek）和斯蒂格利茨（2019）预测劳动力市场将受到严重破坏，导致更严重的收人不平等、更多的失业人数和更分裂的社会，除非个人对这些影响有充分的保险，并且有正确的再分配形式（如欧洲社会福利民主国家所特有的形式)。此外，人工智能所产生的社会经济后果在所谓的先进社会与全球南方之间可能会有所不同（Stark，Greenev, and Hoffmann 2021 )。从马克思主义的观点来看，这些问题可以从平等的角度进行概念化，也可以从自我实现的自由的角度进行概念化。低工资和失业的坏处不仅是因为它们威胁到人们的实际生存，还降低了人们的政治自由度，因为他们无法实现自我。\n\n第二章 自由：人工智能操纵与机器人奴役\n\n029","previous_page":28,"next_page":30}