{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","title":"人工智能政治哲学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208189485","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","id":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","uuid":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","title":"人工智能政治哲学","normalized_title":"人工智能政治哲学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208189485","isbns":["9787208189485"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":261,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/search"},"page":{"printed_page":31,"pdf_page":47,"physical_index":47,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"191b82e11b4b31ef809adb48587938bb1cb4ef3530998ca1d239e1ad98672585"},"chapter":"第二章 自由：人工智能操纵与机器人奴役","content":"但是，为什么要从主人和奴隶的角度来思考问题呢？一方面，从马克思主义甚至更普遍的启蒙观点来看，用机器人取代人类奴隶或工人可以被视为一种解放：人类不再被卷入这些剥削性的社会关系之中。另一方面，从仆人或奴隶的角度来思考，即使是机器人，似乎也有问题。拥有机器人奴隶是可以的吗？从主人和奴隶的角度来思考社会是可以的吗？这不仅仅是关于思考的问题。如果我们用机器取代人类奴隶，那么我们的社会结构仍然是以奴隶制为基础的社会，尽管其中的奴隶是人造的：一个网络版的古罗马或古希腊城邦国家。这并不违反《世界人权宣言》第4条，因为该条只适用于人类（它是涉及人权)，而机器人并不是人类意义上的奴隶，因为它们缺乏意识、知觉、意向性，等等。但是，机器人取代人类仆人或奴隶的设想，仍然反映了主奴思维和等级森严的“剥削性”主奴社会。错误的是，这些技术所帮助维护的社会关系和社会类型（第三章将进一步论证）。\n\n第二章 自由：人工智能操纵与机器人奴役\n\n031","previous_page":30,"next_page":32}