{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","title":"人工智能政治哲学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208189485","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","id":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","uuid":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","title":"人工智能政治哲学","normalized_title":"人工智能政治哲学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208189485","isbns":["9787208189485"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":261,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/search"},"page":{"printed_page":40,"pdf_page":56,"physical_index":56,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"953662945a0beae651add0ed68e2a31a92c6ffb54b10e715bb300488ebff1924"},"chapter":"第二章 自由：人工智能操纵与机器人奴役","content":"然而，就本章的主题而言，这里要讨论的主要问题与自由有关：人工智能对内容的审查是否构成对言论自由的损害，以及这种做法是否合理？对此有许多警告。兰索（Llansó2020）认为，“无论机器学习如何进步，过滤内容都是对表达自由的威胁”，因此也是对人权的威胁。例如，一些人权倡导者呼吁关注人工智能的影响，在联合国层面，一位言论自由问题特别报告员运用人权法，评估了那些对数字平台上内容进行控制和管理的人工智能对言论自由的影响（UN2018）。该报告与《世界人权宣言》第19条相联系。除了借鉴狭义表达自由的言论自由原则外，人们还可以认为，人们有知情权和讨论权。例如，联合国教科文组织（UNESCO）声称要促进“通过文字和图像自由交流思想”(MacKinnon et al. 2014, 7 )。\n\n人工智能政治哲学\n\n040","previous_page":39,"next_page":41}