{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","title":"人工智能政治哲学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208189485","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","id":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","uuid":"56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","title":"人工智能政治哲学","normalized_title":"人工智能政治哲学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208189485","isbns":["9787208189485"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":261,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/56fa816e-042b-40dd-9a08-6bc236c079d8/search"},"page":{"printed_page":51,"pdf_page":67,"physical_index":67,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"7894981f59eed0ed9f18ee28d41eef64a00dfceb31cefd38a7eb836ac8e426bf"},"chapter":"第三章 平等与公正：人工智能的偏见与歧视","content":"因此，问题不仅仅在于特定的人工智能算法在特定情况下存在偏见并产生特定后果（例如，通过记者施加政治影响，而记者也使用谷歌等搜索引擎；参见 Puschmann 2018)；主要问题在于，这些技术与社会中现有的等级结构以及助长这些结构的有问题的观念和意识形态相互作用，并为其提供支持。虽然用户没有意识到这一点，但这些技术却支持着特定的社会、政治和商业逻辑，并以特定的方式界定世界（Cotter and Reisdorf 2020)。就像线下分类系统反映了社会中最强大的话语一样（Noble2018，140)，人工智能可能因此导致思想边缘化以及对人的歧视和压迫。更有甚者：通过其范围和速度，它可以极大地放大这些现象。诺布尔指出，与其他数字技术一样，人工智能也“卷入”了争取“社会、政治和经济平等”的斗争中。社会不平等和不公正已经存在，有时还在加剧，而且有些话语比其他话语更有权力，拥有更多权力的人以特定的方式代表受压迫的人。\n\n第三章 平等与公正：人工智能的偏见与歧视\n\n051","previous_page":50,"next_page":52}