{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","title":"回到马克思：经济学语境中的哲学话语（第四版）","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787214205940","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","id":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","uuid":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","title":"回到马克思：经济学语境中的哲学话语（第四版）","normalized_title":"回到马克思经济学语境中的哲学话语第四版","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787214205940","isbns":["9787214205940","9783050033501","9783050033518","9783050042817","9783050033532","9783110485776","9783110457605","9783050033549","9783050033556","9783050033563","9783050033570","9783050036106","9783110517675","9783050033587","9783050033594","9783050045887","9783050033600","9783050033617","9783050033624","9783050033631","9783050033648","9783050033655","9783050046747","9783050034829","9783050045931","9783050042459","9783050033686","9783050060040","9783050042275","9783050033761","9783050038667","9783050033785","9783050033792","9783050033808","9783050033815","9783050033822","9783050041773","9783050041384","9783050041742","9783050037332","9783050037974","9783050033839","9783050033846","9783050033853","9783050033860","9783050033877","9783050033884","9783050033891","9783050033907","9783050034638","9783050034867","9783050041803","9783050049847","9783050036755","9783050060248","9783050033914","9783050033921","9783050033983","9783050033938","9783050061238","9783050033945","9783050033952","9783050033969","9783050033976","9783050034881","9783110517651","9783110583694","9783050046730","9783050033990","9783050034409"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":882,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%9B%9E%E5%88%B0%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%EF%BC%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%AD%E5%A2%83%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%9D%E8%AF%AD%EF%BC%88%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%89%88%EF%BC%89","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/search"},"page":{"printed_page":149,"pdf_page":202,"physical_index":202,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"d6b997a50ed4a1d45834db2649438beec88a2e5e63f31925ee12bbe860a22085"},"chapter":"第一章青年马克思初次面对经济学的支援背景","content":"卢森贝认为，恩格斯此时的研究受到了英国空想社会主义③的影响，因此他在这本书中常常“从道德正义永恒规律的眼光批评资本主义；他往往用道德的谴责来结束对某些经济现象的深刻的理论的分析”④。我想指出一点，青年恩格斯这时的研究方法是值得我们认真关注的。在他的批判方法中，经济学的那种从现实社会生活出发的客观逻辑实际上已占据主导地位，而人本学的逻辑构架仅仅对他起到一定作用，所以青年恩格斯后来的思想转变并不像马克思那样艰难。\n\n对于《国民经济学批判大纲》，恩格斯和马克思后来的认识是一致的。恩格斯自己在1871年4月13日给李卜克内西的信中反对再次刊登这一文本，因为“这篇文章已经完全过时，而且有许多不确切的地方，只会给读者造成混乱。加之它还完全是以黑格尔的风格写的，这种风格现在也根本不适用。这篇文章仅仅具有历史文件的意义”⑤。马克思在不久前给李卜克内西的一封信中也同样指认了恩格斯的这一说法。⑥\n\n第一章青年马克思初次面对经济学的支援背景\n\n①②参见《马克思恩格斯全集》第1卷，人民出版社1956年版，第614页。\n\n③空想社会主义(utopian socialism)，又称乌托邦社会主义，是产生于资本主义生产状况和阶级状况尚未成熟时期的一种社会主义学说。现代社会主义思想的来源之一。空想社会主义者相信在不久的将来可以建立理想的意识形态社会，并为之不懈努力奋斗。这种学说最早见于16世纪托马斯·莫尔的《乌托邦》一书，盛行于19世纪初期的西欧。\n\n④[苏]卢森贝：《十九世纪四十年代马克思恩格斯经济学说发展概论》，方钢等译，三联书店1958年版，第49页。\n\n⑤《马克思恩格斯全集》第33卷，人民出版社1956年版，第209页。\n\n⑥参见《马克思恩格斯全集》第33卷，人民出版社1956年版，第208页。\n\n149","previous_page":148,"next_page":150}