{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","title":"回到马克思：经济学语境中的哲学话语（第四版）","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787214205940","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","id":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","uuid":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","title":"回到马克思：经济学语境中的哲学话语（第四版）","normalized_title":"回到马克思经济学语境中的哲学话语第四版","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787214205940","isbns":["9787214205940","9783050033501","9783050033518","9783050042817","9783050033532","9783110485776","9783110457605","9783050033549","9783050033556","9783050033563","9783050033570","9783050036106","9783110517675","9783050033587","9783050033594","9783050045887","9783050033600","9783050033617","9783050033624","9783050033631","9783050033648","9783050033655","9783050046747","9783050034829","9783050045931","9783050042459","9783050033686","9783050060040","9783050042275","9783050033761","9783050038667","9783050033785","9783050033792","9783050033808","9783050033815","9783050033822","9783050041773","9783050041384","9783050041742","9783050037332","9783050037974","9783050033839","9783050033846","9783050033853","9783050033860","9783050033877","9783050033884","9783050033891","9783050033907","9783050034638","9783050034867","9783050041803","9783050049847","9783050036755","9783050060248","9783050033914","9783050033921","9783050033983","9783050033938","9783050061238","9783050033945","9783050033952","9783050033969","9783050033976","9783050034881","9783110517651","9783110583694","9783050046730","9783050033990","9783050034409"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":882,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%9B%9E%E5%88%B0%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%EF%BC%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%AD%E5%A2%83%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%9D%E8%AF%AD%EF%BC%88%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%89%88%EF%BC%89","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/search"},"page":{"printed_page":461,"pdf_page":514,"physical_index":514,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"39045ee2ab993a5d591e36f7f9ae32d25d68429d3936a36d75cad22ec7e24475"},"chapter":"第六章 马克思科学世界观的理论建构","content":"虽然马克思这时的主要理论冲动已经是政治经济学，可是，面对喧闹的德国理论界，他与恩格斯不得不重新直面旧哲学，一方面通过自我反思和批判，辨明是非，弄清问题，清算“从前的哲学信仰”；另一方面全面建构新世界观的理论逻辑，从而彻底地将自己与“德意志意识形态”界划开来。所以，马克思恩格斯决定写一本书来实现这个目的，这就是《德意志意识形态》的直接导因。①在原先的研究中，《德意志意识形态》一书开始写作的时间被确定为1845年9月，而最新的资料显示，手稿的动笔时间应为1845年11月。恩格斯关于该书第二卷所作的补充(《真正的社会主义者》一文)，于1847年初完成。\n\n2.《德意志意识形态》写作及其文本的一般情况\n\n《德意志意识形态》全书分为两卷八章，约有五十印张。第一卷由一篇序言和三章构成，主要批判费尔巴哈、鲍威尔和施蒂纳等人的哲学观点，同时正面说明自己的新世界观的基本原则。第二卷由五篇构成，主要批判所谓的“真正的社会主义”思潮。现在的《马克思恩格斯全集》(中文第一版)第三卷中只留存第一篇、第四篇和第五篇。从现有的资料来看，马克思恩格斯在写作《德意志意识形态》这部论著时，曾打算全面批判当时欧洲尤其是德国的哲学和社会思潮。第一卷主要批判青年黑格尔派，但重点是针对费尔巴哈，因为按照马克思已经拟定的新世界观提纲，新的思想革命正是产生于对费尔巴哈哲学思想逻辑的直接否定之上的。但是，在他们刚开始撰写第一卷时，并没有打算以单独的一章来正面阐述自己的新世界观，现在第一卷的结构是自然而然地在写作过程中随着理论逻辑的发展逐步形成的。必须看到，在马克思恩格斯共同创立哲学新视界的过程中。《德意志意识形态》一书的撰写本身也是这一思想革命的一部分。目前被马克思恩格斯设定为第一章的内容是十分重要的，因为他们认为只有费尔巴哈才是值得“认真对待”的，并且哲学新视界的确立也主要是针对费尔巴哈哲学的理论界定。这就意味着，新世界观正是在“超越费尔巴哈”(列宁语)中创立的。\n\n第六章 马克思科学世界观的理论建构\n\n①1980年前后，参与MEGA2Ⅲ/2(马克思，恩格斯，《来往书信1846年5月至1848年12月》，1979)编纂工作的戈劳维娜(GalinaGolowina)女士提出一种推断，即马克思恩格斯所写的《德意志意识形态》原先并非两卷著作，而是当初马克思和恩格斯以及赫斯三人为其将要发行的季刊所撰写的稿件。我不认为这种推论有什么实质性的意义。本书作者第二版注。\n\n461","previous_page":460,"next_page":462}