{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","title":"回到马克思：经济学语境中的哲学话语（第四版）","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787214205940","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","id":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","uuid":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","title":"回到马克思：经济学语境中的哲学话语（第四版）","normalized_title":"回到马克思经济学语境中的哲学话语第四版","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787214205940","isbns":["9787214205940","9783050033501","9783050033518","9783050042817","9783050033532","9783110485776","9783110457605","9783050033549","9783050033556","9783050033563","9783050033570","9783050036106","9783110517675","9783050033587","9783050033594","9783050045887","9783050033600","9783050033617","9783050033624","9783050033631","9783050033648","9783050033655","9783050046747","9783050034829","9783050045931","9783050042459","9783050033686","9783050060040","9783050042275","9783050033761","9783050038667","9783050033785","9783050033792","9783050033808","9783050033815","9783050033822","9783050041773","9783050041384","9783050041742","9783050037332","9783050037974","9783050033839","9783050033846","9783050033853","9783050033860","9783050033877","9783050033884","9783050033891","9783050033907","9783050034638","9783050034867","9783050041803","9783050049847","9783050036755","9783050060248","9783050033914","9783050033921","9783050033983","9783050033938","9783050061238","9783050033945","9783050033952","9783050033969","9783050033976","9783050034881","9783110517651","9783110583694","9783050046730","9783050033990","9783050034409"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":882,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%9B%9E%E5%88%B0%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%EF%BC%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%AD%E5%A2%83%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%9D%E8%AF%AD%EF%BC%88%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%89%88%EF%BC%89","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/search"},"page":{"printed_page":509,"pdf_page":562,"physical_index":562,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"044d7f194cc7c68912234f0dad7e783c1e30585d49dcd940e14b8c81e56adae8"},"chapter":"第六章 马克思科学世界观的理论建构","content":"我们接着来分析分工问题是如何被导引出来的。回到第一手稿的文本，在马克思说明了历史的第三种也是非“本体性”的因素意识的产生和发展之后，仿佛不期而遇，分工突然出现了。分工在文本中的凸现，立即使马克思的运演思路从前面那种一般暂学理论阐释(逻辑思路1)转换成直接面对真实历史的实证批判(逻辑思路2)，虽然由于受到马克思当时的历史知识和经济学研究水平的限制，这种直接面对多少还带有一定的猜想性质。马克思的思路2是从意识本身的历史发展同体生发出来的。作为“我对我环境的关系是我的意识”，开始只是对早期社会历史中人与物和人与人“狭隘联系”的意识，后来随着生产的发展，人的这种狭隘的“部落意识获得了进一步的发展和提高”。②马克思对意识的描述，已经不同于他在前面对人的历史性存在情境的一般界定，而是引入了真实历史发展的参数，即意识本身在生产基础上的具体变化。言至于此，马克思突然话锋一转，“与此同时劳动分工(Teilung derArbeit)也发展起来了”。这个“与此同时”所开始的就是对现实历史的客观描述。\n\n第六章 马克思科学世界观的理论建构\n\n①在《1861—1863年经济学手稿》中，马克思认识到，“分工是一个特殊的、有专业划分的、进一步发展的协作形式(Form der Kooperation)，是提高劳动生产力(Produktivkraft der Arbeit),在较短的劳动时间内完成同样的工作，从而缩短再生产劳动能力所必须的劳动时间和延长剩余劳动时间的有力手段”。参见《马克思恩格斯全集》第47卷，人民出版社1979年版，第301页。并且，分工有两种：一是社会劳动分成不同的劳动部门的社会分工；二是同一个工厂内部的劳动分工(同上，第305页)。本书作者第三版注。\n\n②参见[德]马克思恩格斯《费尔巴哈》，人民出版社1988年版，第26页。\n\n509","previous_page":508,"next_page":510}