{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","title":"回到马克思：经济学语境中的哲学话语（第四版）","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787214205940","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","id":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","uuid":"5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","title":"回到马克思：经济学语境中的哲学话语（第四版）","normalized_title":"回到马克思经济学语境中的哲学话语第四版","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787214205940","isbns":["9787214205940","9783050033501","9783050033518","9783050042817","9783050033532","9783110485776","9783110457605","9783050033549","9783050033556","9783050033563","9783050033570","9783050036106","9783110517675","9783050033587","9783050033594","9783050045887","9783050033600","9783050033617","9783050033624","9783050033631","9783050033648","9783050033655","9783050046747","9783050034829","9783050045931","9783050042459","9783050033686","9783050060040","9783050042275","9783050033761","9783050038667","9783050033785","9783050033792","9783050033808","9783050033815","9783050033822","9783050041773","9783050041384","9783050041742","9783050037332","9783050037974","9783050033839","9783050033846","9783050033853","9783050033860","9783050033877","9783050033884","9783050033891","9783050033907","9783050034638","9783050034867","9783050041803","9783050049847","9783050036755","9783050060248","9783050033914","9783050033921","9783050033983","9783050033938","9783050061238","9783050033945","9783050033952","9783050033969","9783050033976","9783050034881","9783110517651","9783110583694","9783050046730","9783050033990","9783050034409"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":882,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%9B%9E%E5%88%B0%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%EF%BC%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%AD%E5%A2%83%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%9D%E8%AF%AD%EF%BC%88%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%89%88%EF%BC%89","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/5ee3a9c1-a919-4a39-8a32-f28ae74111d8/search"},"page":{"printed_page":676,"pdf_page":729,"physical_index":729,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"e4c42eb7fd78330d65d04b7a22939120407266d4b2c8c71920365cf535f21bde"},"chapter":"第九章 经济学语境中的历史现象学","content":"马克思说，如果抽去资本特定的社会形式，只强调它的内容，“资本作为这种内容是一切劳动的一种必要要素，那么，要证明资本是一切人类生产的必要条件，自然就是再容易不过的事情了”②。马克思后来也说，在这里，“资本被理解为物，而没有被理解为关系”③！“把表现在物中的一定的社会生产关系当作这些物本身的物质的自然属性，这是我们在打开随便一本优秀的经济学指南时一眼就可以看到的一种颠倒”④。如果真的像古典经济学所说，资本就是生产工具，那么它就必然是存在于一切社会中的东西，“资本存在于一切社会形式中，成了某种完全非历史的东西”⑤。这正是资产阶级意识形态所要证明的东西，也是全部资产阶级经济学的意识形态戏法的秘密。\n\n马克思在后面的讨论中鞭辟入里地指出：\n\n经济学家们把人们的社会生产关系和受这些关系支配的事物(Sachen）所获得的规定性看作物的自然属性（natürliche\n\n马克思主义研究丛书·回到马克思\n\n①《马克思恩格斯全集》第46卷上册，人民出版社1979年版，第211页。\n\n②③《马克思恩格斯全集》第46卷上册，人民出版社1979年版，第212页。\n\n④《马克思恩格斯全集》第49卷，人民出版社1982年版，第56页。\n\n⑤《马克思恩格斯全集》第46卷上册，人民出版社1979年版，第211页。\n\n676","previous_page":675,"next_page":677}