{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明、经济和资本主义 第3卷 世界的时间","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787100130547","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","uuid":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明、经济和资本主义 第3卷 世界的时间","normalized_title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明经济和资本主义第3卷世界的时间","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787100130547","isbns":["9787100130547"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":949,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E8%87%B3%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E7%9A%84%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E%E3%80%81%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%92%8C%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%20%E7%AC%AC3%E5%8D%B7%20%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9A%84%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/search"},"page":{"printed_page":477,"pdf_page":497,"physical_index":497,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"2020de7a5905f26749a1938a64574d341e5a78bc5d093428b2ab4d60da7ec79b"},"chapter":"第四章","content":"从这个角度看问题，把19世纪初法国经济落后的原因归咎于法国大革命和嗣后的拿破仑战争的论据就有一定的道理。但是，除开靠不住的艾登条约，我们还有别的证据足以断定，早在1786年前大局已定，英国已经赢得了对世界经济的主宰权。信服这个说法不难，只要看伦敦怎样迫使俄国、西班牙、葡萄牙、美国接受它的贸易条件；看英国怎样排挤欧洲竞争对手，在凡尔赛条约后不费吹灰之力便重新征服新大陆原英属殖民地的市场，使美国的盟友们在惊讶之余感到强烈不满；再看英国怎样度过1783年后经济萧条的动荡岁月，皮特怎样把秩序和明智重新引入英国财政：3551785年茶叶走私被取缔，前一年通过的《东印度法》356标志英属印度开始有一个比较廉洁的政府。此外，1789年底，海军准将菲力浦斯率分遣舰队把“政府遣送的首批歹徒运抵植物学湾”，揭开了英属澳大利亚的序幕。罗伯特·贝尼埃的见解很可能是正确的：英国“在美洲战败，放弃了过大的军事胜利，以求保全和扩展它的市场”；357它放弃了任何复仇愿望以便维护其“经济发展和优势”358\n\n第四章 民族市场\n\n477","previous_page":476,"next_page":478}