{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明、经济和资本主义 第3卷 世界的时间","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787100130547","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","uuid":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明、经济和资本主义 第3卷 世界的时间","normalized_title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明经济和资本主义第3卷世界的时间","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787100130547","isbns":["9787100130547"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":949,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E8%87%B3%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E7%9A%84%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E%E3%80%81%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%92%8C%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%20%E7%AC%AC3%E5%8D%B7%20%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9A%84%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/search"},"page":{"printed_page":558,"pdf_page":578,"physical_index":578,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"1761c5617422346812e08fc3fa87635ada2484cbc086e9226addf25dcb5396cc"},"chapter":"第五章世界支持欧洲或是反对欧洲","content":"382未完全救平。陆路交通受阻，水路也不太平：每次靠岸都要冒点风险。俄国商人在河上结队航行，人多势众，万一遇险可以自卫。\n\n喀山，尤其是阿斯特拉罕，便成了俄国商业的中转站，货物由此发往伏尔加河下游草原地区，特别运往中亚、中国和伊朗。商旅的足迹远达卡斯文、设拉子、霍尔木兹岛(距莫斯科三个月的路程)。16世纪后期阿斯特拉罕建立的一支俄国船队在里海甚为活跃。别的商人则前往塔什干、萨马尔罕和布哈拉，乃至与东西伯利亚接壤的托博尔斯克。\n\n俄国与南方和东方的贸易额(虽然不知道数字)肯定高于与欧洲的交换额。俄国出口生皮、裘皮、五金制品、粗织物、铁器、武器、蜡、蜜、食品并且转口输出欧洲产品：英国或佛兰德呢绒、纸张、玻璃、金属……进口货物有伊朗转口的香料(主要是胡椒)；中国或印度的丝绸；波斯天鹅绒和锦缎；土耳其的食糖、干果、珍珠和金银器；中亚生产的供大众消费的棉布…这些商业活动受到国家的监督和保护，有时也由国家主持。\n\n558\n\n第三卷 世界的时间","previous_page":557,"next_page":559}