{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明、经济和资本主义 第3卷 世界的时间","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787100130547","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","uuid":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明、经济和资本主义 第3卷 世界的时间","normalized_title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明经济和资本主义第3卷世界的时间","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787100130547","isbns":["9787100130547"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":949,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E8%87%B3%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E7%9A%84%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E%E3%80%81%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%92%8C%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%20%E7%AC%AC3%E5%8D%B7%20%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9A%84%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/search"},"page":{"printed_page":584,"pdf_page":604,"physical_index":604,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"57a51c2b1001e7db74d2bf49ce6565c172d78722170c7a412f52f3a46a3a5a27"},"chapter":"第五章世界支持欧洲或是反对欧洲","content":"为确保进展顺利，欧洲再次使出全身解数，首先是灵活的信贷——预付货款—以及硬碰硬的现金清账。1748年9月9日，一名法国领事在埃尔西诺记下有关丹麦海峡的情况：“经过此间前往圣彼得堡的英国船几乎都载有大量西班牙本洋。”292这是因为在圣彼得堡、里加和后来在敖德萨(1794年建立)结算的进出口贸易账目总对俄国有利——若有例外，也证明规律—而俄国政府总是在国外进行或即将进行大规模行动时要求结算。促进与不发达国家贸易的最好方法是输入贵金属，欧洲商人同意在俄国与在勒旺各商埠或印度一样“出血”。结果也相同：俄国市场逐渐受欧洲贸易体系的统治，真正的利润在返程后，当商品在西方转销或重新利用时实现。此外，通过先在阿姆斯特丹，后在伦敦293进行的汇兑交易，俄国得到的钱有时只在账面上存在。\n\n584\n\n第三卷世界的时间","previous_page":583,"next_page":585}