{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明、经济和资本主义 第3卷 世界的时间","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787100130547","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","uuid":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明、经济和资本主义 第3卷 世界的时间","normalized_title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明经济和资本主义第3卷世界的时间","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787100130547","isbns":["9787100130547"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":949,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E8%87%B3%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E7%9A%84%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E%E3%80%81%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%92%8C%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%20%E7%AC%AC3%E5%8D%B7%20%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9A%84%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/search"},"page":{"printed_page":620,"pdf_page":640,"physical_index":640,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"898011b93779ecccd2f37ba19da56858659b31b69025336b821891e348d57529"},"chapter":"第五章世界支持欧洲或是反对欧洲","content":"输入的贵金属对于印度最活跃的经济运动中国想必也是如此—是不可缺少的，我们下文将再谈到这个问题。从苏拉特驶向莫卡的印度商船如果运气不好，没有碰上装载金银的红海商船，长期作为印度经济中心的苏拉特就会发生危机。既然欧洲与亚洲贸易只是为了满足对奢侈品的嗜好，在这种情况下，认为欧洲通过白银拥有对远东各国经济的调节能力，并因此在日后处于实力地位，这并不过分。但欧洲是否清醒地意识到这一优势并充分加以利用，却值得人们怀疑。欧洲商人为了能在亚洲进行有利可图的贸易，必须依赖卡迪斯港的美洲白银到货，而到货总是不准时，有时还数量不足。为了保证亚洲贸易，他们必须不惜任何代价取得白银，这对欧洲商人无异是一种奴役。尤其在1680至1720年间，398白银相对缺少，市价超过铸币局的定价。结果造成英镑和弗洛林等主要铸币事实上的贬值，荷兰和英国对亚洲进出口贸易的交换比率一落千丈。399白银既为西方创造优越条件，又给它制造种种困难，使它有惶惶不可终日之感。\n\n620\n\n第三卷 世界的时间","previous_page":619,"next_page":621}