{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明、经济和资本主义 第3卷 世界的时间","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787100130547","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","id":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","uuid":"6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明、经济和资本主义 第3卷 世界的时间","normalized_title":"十五至十八世纪的物质文明经济和资本主义第3卷世界的时间","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787100130547","isbns":["9787100130547"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":949,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94%E8%87%B3%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AB%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E7%9A%84%E7%89%A9%E8%B4%A8%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E%E3%80%81%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%92%8C%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%20%E7%AC%AC3%E5%8D%B7%20%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9A%84%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6082819c-3c9b-4520-a23b-d8322f7d6356/search"},"page":{"printed_page":656,"pdf_page":676,"physical_index":676,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"7c8d49a62c13a991f4b99a46ef1b7c3fe569d54028db50b486439950529fbe3b"},"chapter":"第五章世界支持欧洲或是反对欧洲","content":"这是否等于说，资本主义在印度一直发展顺利？肯定不是，因为商人和银行家并非不受约束。早在英国统治者前，压在他们头上的不仅有大莫卧儿皇帝，而且还有印度各邦的专制国家机构。大商人家族的财富注定他们要受到有权势者的敲诈勒索。他们终日担心会遭巧取豪夺或受皮肉之苦。500所以，作为商业资本主义和印度经济的灵魂，货币流通虽然十分活跃，婆罗门商人却缺少自由、安全以及政治上的配合，而正是这些因素促成了西方资本主义的兴起。不过，有人从这一点出发，进而指责印度资本主义软弱无能，那又走得太远了。印度不同于中国，自发的资本主义，即财富的积累，并不受国家有意识的阻拦。印度大商人虽然常受敲诈勒索，但他们人数很多，而且始终富有。种姓成员间强大的团结力量保护商人集团的财产，确保他们从南洋群岛到莫斯科的种种协作关系。\n\n因此我不认为资本主义应对印度的落后负责。落后的原因总\n\n656\n\n第三卷世界的时间","previous_page":655,"next_page":657}