{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71","title":"精神政治学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508697062","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71","id":"615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71","uuid":"615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71","title":"精神政治学","normalized_title":"精神政治学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508697062","isbns":["9787508697062"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":136,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%AD%A6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71/search"},"page":{"printed_page":5,"pdf_page":12,"physical_index":12,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"29776cc01bb345e655b70d3d51a144b877316e6a7ae82abac4b0e8eae835c6ec"},"chapter":"精神政治学","content":"马克思认为个体自由是对资本诡诈本性的掩饰和伪装。基于个体自由的“自由竞争”仅仅是一种资本的表述，将自己包装成另外一种形式，即将真正的资本行为作为资本12]；依靠自由竞争变身为另一资本，是资本推动自身增殖的方式。资本借助个体自由，同自己的另一种形式结合起来。资本在人们彼此自由竞争的同时实现了增殖。个体自由在资本向资本增殖发展的过程中费尽心思，就这一点而言，个体自由可以说是被奴役的。资本榨取个体的自由，用以实现自我增殖：“在自由竞争中，并非个体获得自由，而是资本。”[3]\n\n资本的自由通过个体自由得以实现。自由的个体因此降级，成为资本的生殖（升值)工具。个体自由赋予资本一种主动增殖的“自动”主体化能力。资本因而不断地“向外撒播”活力四射的新生命（新的资本)。[4]今天，已经表现出泛滥迹象的个体自由，最终将无异于过剩的资本。\n\n5\n\n自由的危机","previous_page":4,"next_page":6}