{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71","title":"精神政治学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508697062","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71","id":"615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71","uuid":"615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71","title":"精神政治学","normalized_title":"精神政治学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508697062","isbns":["9787508697062"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":136,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%AD%A6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/615247b0-a6ee-49b0-874a-85ef1da5da71/search"},"page":{"printed_page":97,"pdf_page":104,"physical_index":104,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"0846b7853fcc1e9abac0cfb5e47f3eab625d91127414cfa1e001b352c446568f"},"chapter":"精神政治学","content":"大事件\n\n17世纪时，统计方法的问世让科学家、投机者、诗人和哲学家都兴奋不已。他们迷上了这种新的、统计学带给他们的概率和规律现象。亢奋的心情绝对不亚于今天我们看待大数据的心情。因为世界依然具有偶然性，当时的统计学让人们再次相信天意的存在。上面的情况在18世纪约翰·阿巴斯诺特(JohnArbuthnot)撰写的一篇关于人口统计的论文中得到了证实，这篇论文题为《神旨的论据—从不列颠出生人口性别比的规则性谈起》(AnArgument for DivineProvidence, taken from the Regularity observ'd in theBritischBirths of bothSexs)。一些哲学家甚至认为，从统计得出的男性新生儿数量明显多于女性新生儿数量的结论中便可认清神的旨意。这一观点也被他们用来为战争辩护。\n\n97\n\n大数据","previous_page":96,"next_page":98}