{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6254e091-fea7-4580-ad1e-08ddba85762d","title":"理性的权威","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787532763450","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6254e091-fea7-4580-ad1e-08ddba85762d","id":"6254e091-fea7-4580-ad1e-08ddba85762d","uuid":"6254e091-fea7-4580-ad1e-08ddba85762d","title":"理性的权威","normalized_title":"理性的权威","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787532763450","isbns":["9787532763450"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":171,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6254e091-fea7-4580-ad1e-08ddba85762d","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%90%86%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%83%E5%A8%81","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6254e091-fea7-4580-ad1e-08ddba85762d/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/6254e091-fea7-4580-ad1e-08ddba85762d/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/6254e091-fea7-4580-ad1e-08ddba85762d","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6254e091-fea7-4580-ad1e-08ddba85762d/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6254e091-fea7-4580-ad1e-08ddba85762d/search"},"page":{"printed_page":28,"pdf_page":36,"physical_index":36,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"485033b27c38eb01fa7ba2dc44bb0523b4d10a862581d06a0e07f8609fee9f6e"},"chapter":"The Last Word理性的权威","content":"3\n\n我认为对这一问题不存在真正有内涵的普遍性回答，因为，那些最基本的思想类型的权威性只能在其内部展现自身，而不能用某个思想家的某一理论来担保。自我理解的优先权恰恰就是必须反驳的东西。\n\n在指责理性的无限定的权威性时有一种不对称性。它的攻击者，在某种版本中，满足于不断重复地去说某件同样简单的事情，它的捍卫者则必须就理性所应用的每种情形去反驳不同的、更加复杂的东西。尽管已经存在着并非所有事物都是主观的这样一个一般性的论证，但这种反驳仍必定是零碎的；因为所说的论证并没有告诉我们在认知网络的什么地方可以找到普遍有效性或理性权威(事实上，作为推理过程的结果，它的边界可能发生变化)。我们必须通过找出实质性的论证，使它们超越其自身的一种视角性的解释，从而才能给出回答。不存在着其他的途径，让我们考虑另外的可能性，并判断这些可能性的相对优点。\n\n028\n\n理性的权威\n\n① 参见Mary Mothersill, Beauty Restored(Oxford University Press, 1984)。","previous_page":27,"next_page":29}