{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6501a938-d72c-455e-aee4-85513a77faa5","title":"帝国：全球化的政治秩序","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787214049100","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6501a938-d72c-455e-aee4-85513a77faa5","id":"6501a938-d72c-455e-aee4-85513a77faa5","uuid":"6501a938-d72c-455e-aee4-85513a77faa5","title":"帝国：全球化的政治秩序","normalized_title":"帝国全球化的政治秩序","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787214049100","isbns":["9787214049100"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":416,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6501a938-d72c-455e-aee4-85513a77faa5","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%EF%BC%9A%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%8C%96%E7%9A%84%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E7%A7%A9%E5%BA%8F","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6501a938-d72c-455e-aee4-85513a77faa5/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/6501a938-d72c-455e-aee4-85513a77faa5/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/6501a938-d72c-455e-aee4-85513a77faa5","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6501a938-d72c-455e-aee4-85513a77faa5/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6501a938-d72c-455e-aee4-85513a77faa5/search"},"page":{"printed_page":47,"pdf_page":65,"physical_index":65,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"2c8f129e91cc651e210071ae0e1ad7f04ab9362bc0d5497dd81d4841ffd0e0f1"},"chapter":"第三章 帝国内部的另类","content":"然而，说帝国是“自在的善”并非等同于说它是“自为的善”。尽管帝国在埋葬殖民主义和帝国主义的过程中确实发挥了一些作用，但同时它又建立起了它自己的以剥削为基础的权力关系，在许多方面新权力关系比已被摧毁的旧权力关系更野蛮。现代性辩证法的终结并未带来剥削辩证法的终结。今天，几乎人类的全部要么被吸纳入资本主义剥削之网，要么屈服于它。今天，越来越多的财富控制在越来越少的人的手中，民众依旧生活在贫困与无权力的极限边缘，贫富分化越来越走向极端。那些在帝国主义和殖民主义时代圈划好的、进行压迫和剥削的界线，在今天，在许多方面非但没有收缩，反而在爆炸性地膨胀。\n\n尽管要承认这一切，我们仍然要坚称帝国的构建是向前迈出的一步，只有迈出了这一步，我们才能消除对帝国之前的权力结构的一切怀旧情绪。也只有迈出这一步，我们才能拒绝一切重温旧梦式的政治策略，比如说，试图复活民族国家以抗衡全球资本的努力。马克思称，资本主义比在它之前的社会形态和生产方式先进。同样，我们也要宣称，同过去相比，帝国具有先进性。马克思的观点的基础是：一方面，他对资本主义之前的社会中狭小、森严的等级制度感到一种强烈的厌恶感(一种健康的感觉)；另一方面，他认识到，在新的境况中，解放的潜能在增长。与之相同，今天我们也看到，帝国结束了现代权力的残酷统治，解放的潜能同样也在增长。\n\n第三章 帝国內部的另类\n\n47","previous_page":46,"next_page":48}