{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"66bad54f-a901-443f-a967-17c0a6267459","title":"传播政治经济学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787532760466","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"66bad54f-a901-443f-a967-17c0a6267459","id":"66bad54f-a901-443f-a967-17c0a6267459","uuid":"66bad54f-a901-443f-a967-17c0a6267459","title":"传播政治经济学","normalized_title":"传播政治经济学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787532760466","isbns":["9787532760466"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":354,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/66bad54f-a901-443f-a967-17c0a6267459","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BC%A0%E6%92%AD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/66bad54f-a901-443f-a967-17c0a6267459/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/66bad54f-a901-443f-a967-17c0a6267459/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/66bad54f-a901-443f-a967-17c0a6267459","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/66bad54f-a901-443f-a967-17c0a6267459/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/66bad54f-a901-443f-a967-17c0a6267459/search"},"page":{"printed_page":32,"pdf_page":52,"physical_index":52,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"bd9c2025553176b73590572a38ae85c74b3e827f6d272b730efe8ce41f2cf20b"},"chapter":"第二章","content":"第二节 主要特征\n\n定义是有用的，可是对我们的作用还是有限。另外一种描述政治经济学的方式是集中关注一系列代表该理论特色的主要性质。这些性质拓宽了政治经济学的外延，使之超越了定义通常提供的意义。吸取了戈尔丁和默多克(Golding and Murdock，2005)等学者著作的成果，本节集中介绍作为政治经济学奠基石的四个理念：社会变革和历史(socialchange andhistory)、社会整体(the social totality)、道德哲学(moral philosophy)和实践(praxis)。\n\n传统上，政治经济学优先理解社会变革和历史转变。对于亚当·斯密、大卫·李嘉图和约翰·斯图尔特·密尔之类的古典理论家，这意味着理解资本主义大革命，即将主要基于农业劳动的社会转化成商业的、制造业的、最终工业的社会的剧变。对于卡尔·马克思之类的政治经济学家，它意味着考察资本主义内部对其增长、变化负责的种种动力。目标是识别出短期扩张和收缩的周期模式，还有预示体制根本转变的长期改革模式。在为约翰·凯尔斯·英格拉姆(John Kells Ingram，1823-1907)影响深远的《政治经济学史》(History of PoliticalEconomy)1923年版所作的序言里，理查德·埃利(RichardEly)解释了历史在政治经济学家心目中的核心地位：\n\n传播政治经济学\n\n032","previous_page":31,"next_page":33}