{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6c8738ac-131b-4594-8c38-912b14f40f17","title":"第三次浪潮","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508685069","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6c8738ac-131b-4594-8c38-912b14f40f17","id":"6c8738ac-131b-4594-8c38-912b14f40f17","uuid":"6c8738ac-131b-4594-8c38-912b14f40f17","title":"第三次浪潮","normalized_title":"第三次浪潮","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508685069","isbns":["9787508685069"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":482,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6c8738ac-131b-4594-8c38-912b14f40f17","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E6%B5%AA%E6%BD%AE","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6c8738ac-131b-4594-8c38-912b14f40f17/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/6c8738ac-131b-4594-8c38-912b14f40f17/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/6c8738ac-131b-4594-8c38-912b14f40f17","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6c8738ac-131b-4594-8c38-912b14f40f17/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6c8738ac-131b-4594-8c38-912b14f40f17/search"},"page":{"printed_page":306,"pdf_page":324,"physical_index":324,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"8ffaf983d74b30183247920aafdefb8b904ba41f85211385d03b58acb429af09"},"chapter":"第二十一章 思想的变动","content":"同时，我们也不再认为社会定会朝着单一的轨道移动，每个社会都会自动由一个文化站转往下一站，而一站比一站“进步”。其实，路上有很多分支线，不只是一个路基而已，社会可以在各方面获得广泛的进展。\n\n我们把进步想成一棵树的成长，有许多枝丫伸向未来，人类文化丰富多样的程度才是衡量的标准。从这个角度来看，朝多样化的世界迈进本身就是一个重要的进步，与生物进化朝变异和复杂发展乃是同一趋势。\n\n不论未来的进展如何，人类文化都再也不可能重回第二次浪潮时代天真、单纯、乐观的进步主义了。\n\n过去数十年，人们被迫重新探讨自然、进化和进步的观念。然而，这些观念是建立在一些更为基本的观念，即我们对时间、空间、事务、因果所做出的假设上的。第三次浪潮打破了这些维系第二次浪潮文明的假设。\n\n时间的未来\n\n每一种文明崛起，不仅会改变人处理时间的方式，而且会改变人的心理时间图。第三次浪潮就重新绘制了一幅时间蓝图。\n\n第二次浪潮文明从牛顿以来，都假设时间是一条直线，从模糊的过去延伸至遥远的未来。时间在宇宙各处都是绝对的、规律的，独立于质量和空间之外。每一刻和下一刻都是相等的。\n\n第三次浪潮\n\n306","previous_page":305,"next_page":307}