{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6dfd053e-a721-41da-a147-63bee43ea5ea","title":"Fully Automated Luxury Communism A Manifesto","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9781786632623","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"6dfd053e-a721-41da-a147-63bee43ea5ea","id":"6dfd053e-a721-41da-a147-63bee43ea5ea","uuid":"6dfd053e-a721-41da-a147-63bee43ea5ea","title":"Fully Automated Luxury Communism A Manifesto","normalized_title":"fullyautomatedluxurycommunismamanifesto","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9781786632623","isbns":["9781786632623","9781788732468","9781786632654","9781786632647"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":288,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6dfd053e-a721-41da-a147-63bee43ea5ea","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/Fully%20Automated%20Luxury%20Communism%20A%20Manifesto","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/6dfd053e-a721-41da-a147-63bee43ea5ea/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/6dfd053e-a721-41da-a147-63bee43ea5ea/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/6dfd053e-a721-41da-a147-63bee43ea5ea","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6dfd053e-a721-41da-a147-63bee43ea5ea/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/6dfd053e-a721-41da-a147-63bee43ea5ea/search"},"page":{"printed_page":203,"pdf_page":212,"physical_index":212,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"e39db2c59b8b903a6f843c041738cbf778ea1c54795e0ed861666a91e3485251"},"chapter":"Fully Automated Luxury Communism","content":"With the imperative being to push through public sector cuts, particularly in local government, while demonstrating the superiority of the private sector, these companies played a critical role in transferring hundreds of thousands of jobs while paying workers less. Indeed, Britain’s private sector employment ‘miracle ’ subsequent to 2010 was possible only because of outsourcing. Its success, however, was inimically tied to falling pay, rising in-work poverty and stagnant productivity.\n\nThe breakneck speed of Carillion’s downfall shows how outsourcing impoverishes workers in its default setting and, worse still, can cause chaos across whole sectors of the economy. Not only does this jeopardise the delivery of key services and infrastructure but it does so on the back of precarious workers. What is more, multinationals like Carillion efectively use public funds to intensify local poverty while furnishing returns to company shareholders based elsewhere – often in larger, afluent cities. Not only is this model frighteningly efective in its ability to impose falling wages, but also in ensuring capital vacates left-behind towns and cities like never before. As a result, it is responsible for both income and regional inequality.\n\nYet, while Carillion’s collapse demonstrated the pernicious logic of outsourcing, even it failed to match the sheer stupidity of what happened to Britain’s East Coast Main Line – connecting the capitals of Edinburgh and London by rail. Returned to public ownership in 2009, when its operator Stagecoach said profit margins were too low in the context of recession, it subsequently became a beacon of excellence, winning twelve industry awards while requiring the lowest level of government investment as a percentage of its total income compared to any private operator. Yes, you read that correctly: the only rail provider in public ownership needed less taxpayer funding than any of the private ones. Unsurprisingly, despite functioning extraordinarily well, the East Coast line was reprivatised in 2013. This was before it had to be ‘temporarily’ renationalised once more in 2018 when it failed to make a profit, despite subsidies, for its private owners. While the story of the East Coast Main Line is almost funny, the tragedy is that the joke is on us.\n\nFundamental Principles\n\n203","previous_page":202,"next_page":204}