{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"710a6008-e1d9-4f44-8c08-1e6f9980e8a5","title":"第二次机器革命","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508647210","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"710a6008-e1d9-4f44-8c08-1e6f9980e8a5","id":"710a6008-e1d9-4f44-8c08-1e6f9980e8a5","uuid":"710a6008-e1d9-4f44-8c08-1e6f9980e8a5","title":"第二次机器革命","normalized_title":"第二次机器革命","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508647210","isbns":["9787508647210","0120137135"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":329,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/710a6008-e1d9-4f44-8c08-1e6f9980e8a5","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/710a6008-e1d9-4f44-8c08-1e6f9980e8a5/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/710a6008-e1d9-4f44-8c08-1e6f9980e8a5/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/710a6008-e1d9-4f44-8c08-1e6f9980e8a5","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/710a6008-e1d9-4f44-8c08-1e6f9980e8a5/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/710a6008-e1d9-4f44-8c08-1e6f9980e8a5/search"},"page":{"printed_page":155,"pdf_page":183,"physical_index":183,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"a12f0fa501e4d2432c9ab3d04774f44703f6cd7ff6cd4f78c52b01ca674c00ce"},"chapter":"第15章 技术与未来：命运由我们自己塑造","content":"还有一种稍微复杂些的模式会把“技术可能不会平等地影响到所有投入因素”这种可能性纳入到考量范围，更确切地说，这种模式会更倾向于考量其中一些因素，而对另一些因素却避而远之。尤其是在最近的一些年，随着像薪资管理软件、工厂自动化、计算机控制机器、自动化存货管理和文字处理等技术被用于日常工作，办公室文员、工厂工人以及从事机械式信息处理加工工作的人员的很多工作都被替代了。\n\n相比较来说，像大数据分析、高速通信和快速成型等技术则放大了更加抽象的数据分析与推理因素，进而增加了工程师们的设计和创造价值。这种技术的发展所带来的实际效应是，降低了对低技能劳动力的需求，而相应增加了对高技能劳动力的需求。经济学家们，包括戴维·奥特尔（DavidAutor)、劳伦斯·卡茨(LawrenceKatz)、阿兰·克鲁格(Alan Krueger)、弗兰克·列维、理查德·莫尼恩、德隆·阿西莫格鲁(Daron Acemoglu）以及很多其他经济学家，都在认真撰写文章研究这种发展趋势他们称之为技能型技术变革。从定义上看，技能型技术变革对人力资本更加看重。\n\n第9章大分化:数字化技术催生财富的重新分配\n\n155","previous_page":154,"next_page":156}