{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title":"人工智能的进化 计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508685670","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","uuid":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title":"人工智能的进化 计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","normalized_title":"人工智能的进化计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508685670","isbns":["9787508685670"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":216,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%9B%E5%8C%96%20%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E6%80%9D%E7%BB%B4%E7%A6%BB%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%BF%83%E6%99%BA%E8%BF%98%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%9A%E8%BF%9C","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/search"},"page":{"printed_page":175,"pdf_page":186,"physical_index":186,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"e66400086b95ce945940623e747f7dc361b615677b7937fcfb04f7c51120a0d8"},"chapter":"第2章 巨型拼图之谜","content":"老式人工智能（GOFAI）这一术语出自哲学家约翰·海于格 兰(John Haugeland)的Artificial Intelligence:The Very Idea—书。 约翰·麦卡锡（JohnMcCarthy)写于1958年的经典论文 Program with comman sense可以在网上找到。Readings in Knowledge Representation,Formalizing Common Sense: Papers by John McCarthy, Semantic Information Processing 和 Redings in Artificial Intelligence等书中不但收录了这篇论文，而且还有其他不少影响 深远的文章。\n\n图灵测试最早是图灵在Computing machinery and intelligence一文中提出的，从那以后，一直饱受争议。我知道的所有与人工智能相关的教材，包括 The Turing Test: Verbal Behavior as theHallmark of Intelligence等书都谈到这一问题。在Minds, brainsandprograms一文中可以找到更多关于中文房间这一问题的讨论，其中收录了众多评论者的看法。我未对其进行反驳，而是在Is it enough to get the behavior right? 中提出了总和房间理论(Summation Room )\n\n第2章 巨型拼图之谜\n\n人类思维确实是一个令人神往的话题，有这么多人围绕这一话题从不同角度著书立说也就不足为奇了。我发现有三本相对通俗的著作颇具启发意义，它们是史蒂文·平克(Steven Pinker)\n\n注 释\n\n175","previous_page":174,"next_page":176}