{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title":"人工智能的进化 计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508685670","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","uuid":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title":"人工智能的进化 计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","normalized_title":"人工智能的进化计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508685670","isbns":["9787508685670"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":216,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%9B%E5%8C%96%20%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E6%80%9D%E7%BB%B4%E7%A6%BB%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%BF%83%E6%99%BA%E8%BF%98%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%9A%E8%BF%9C","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/search"},"page":{"printed_page":178,"pdf_page":189,"physical_index":189,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"7e0c2972d600cb29ed2e2880b17e51cd9e3ae0eb2e10a3c79fe49b9bf888cc4c"},"chapter":"第3章 知识与行为","content":"哲学家和心理学家有时还会将隐性信念与显性信念区别开来(见 A theory of implicit and explicit knowledge)。在本章举出的例子中，亨利发现钥匙不在自己口袋里时，虽然在他的显性信念里不知道钥匙放在冰箱上，但他的隐性信念认为钥匙就在那里，从某种意义上看，他所思考的世界就是钥匙所在之处。换句话说，出现这种情况就是因为在他的信念里，钥匙就在冰箱上，虽然他自己并没有意识到这一点。在A logic of implicit and explicit belief,A framework for logics of explicit belief 及 Belief, awareness andlimitedreasoning几篇文章中，你可以看到如何从数学的角度理解这两个概念。\n\n弗雷德里克·巴特利特（Frederic Bartlett)关于思维的观点引自Thinking: An Experimental and Social Study，该书作者早期另外—部颇具影响的作品是 A Study in Experimentaland SocialPsychology。泽农·派利夏恩(Zenon Pylyshyn)在Computationand Cognition: Toward aFoundationfor Cognitive Science这部内容精彩的作品中探讨了认知渗透性等众多话题。丹尼尔·丹尼特在The Intentional Stance— 书(在 Behavioral and Brain Sciences 杂志1988年第11期中有带注释的缩略版)中提出了意向立场这一概念。尼古拉斯·汉弗雷(NicholasHumphrey)的说法引自Thesocial function of intellect—文。\n\n最后，诺姆·乔姆斯基在 Aspects of the Theory of Syntax—书中介绍了如何对能力和表现进行区分。\n\n人工智能的进化\n\n178","previous_page":177,"next_page":179}