{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title":"人工智能的进化 计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508685670","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","uuid":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title":"人工智能的进化 计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","normalized_title":"人工智能的进化计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508685670","isbns":["9787508685670"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":216,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%9B%E5%8C%96%20%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E6%80%9D%E7%BB%B4%E7%A6%BB%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%BF%83%E6%99%BA%E8%BF%98%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%9A%E8%BF%9C","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/search"},"page":{"printed_page":7,"pdf_page":18,"physical_index":18,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"02f4d9632ac3ee9158301b866396a50c451884c13880a46e6bb7ce1793f0430b"},"chapter":"人工智能的进化","content":"什么是常识?拥有常识与训练有素地分析海量数据有何不同?本书将用大量篇幅回答上述问题。阻碍我们将此类差别梳理清楚的困难之一在于，在日常生活中，我们几乎所有的时间都是在自己相对熟悉的场景中度过，依靠长期形成的习惯或行为模式生活。比如我通常会在上班路上买一杯咖啡，在大厅里遇到同事乔治时和他打招呼，吃热狗时会放上芥末。即使偶尔看到一棵从未见过的树，我基本也是安之若素，毫不在意。生活就是这样平淡无奇。\n\n但是，我们在第7章将会深入讨论到，当我们遇到的情况与平日司空见惯的行为模式截然不同时，我们的常识就会发挥作用。如果某天早上，常去的那家咖啡馆关门了，我该怎么做?难道一直拽着门不松手?如果同事乔治见到我说的第一句话是“你听说三楼危险化学品泄漏了吗”，我该怎么回应，难道还像往常一样，说句“早上好”然后离开?如果我的热狗上已经撒满调料，我该怎么办?再多放点儿芥末把自己辣晕?我们在从未经历过的陌生环境中做出反应，并对自己说“等等，这是什么情况”，这才能真正证明我们具备常识。\n\n研究人员在研究老式人工智能（GOFAI）的过程中经常遇到的问题是:如何对这种常识做出解释?人们如何利用这种常识搞清楚当日常行为模式行不通时该怎么办?到底何为“搞清楚”?遇到一扇打不开的门时，一个人需要经历何种心路历程才最终做出决定该如何处理?只因有人对我说了几句话,我就决定在寒冷的冬日不穿大衣来到户外，这是怎么回事?只因有人发出某种声音或说出某些话语，就足以让我的行为举止一反常态？\n\n什么是人工智能?\n\n007","previous_page":6,"next_page":8}