{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title":"人工智能的进化 计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508685670","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","uuid":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title":"人工智能的进化 计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","normalized_title":"人工智能的进化计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508685670","isbns":["9787508685670"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":216,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%9B%E5%8C%96%20%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E6%80%9D%E7%BB%B4%E7%A6%BB%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%BF%83%E6%99%BA%E8%BF%98%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%9A%E8%BF%9C","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/search"},"page":{"printed_page":80,"pdf_page":91,"physical_index":91,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"b7d0148a77449e1d4cfeae299336d2bc4fb3915409259ab0f84226e8da544246"},"chapter":"第5章","content":"意思。)\n\n那么我们没有料到的是什么呢?我们没有料到，自己是通过反复在正确的语境中听到该词来学习它的意思的。即使是较常使用该词的教会人士，也可能像以前在天主教仪式当中使用拉丁语一样，只是在祈祷或仪式中念着这个词，但根本不知道它的意思。\n\n如果我们真正学会了这个词，那就要归功于语言，因为我们听到或读到了关于词义的解释。我们无须反复练习，只需在词典里查一查，就可以正确地使用它。因此可见，习得词语的方法的确与众不同。\n\n顺带说一句，我并不是说我们习得的所有词语都能像“hungry（饥饿的)”或“incarnate（化身)”这样进行严格的划分。想想“exuberant(兴高采烈的)”这个词，许多人都是通过语言学习的第二种方式，即查字典的方式掌握其用法和含义的，但也有人通过反复接触来学习：他们会在语境中反复看到或听到这个词，直到搞清它的意思。还有人是结合了上述两种方式才掌握一个词的意思。例如，我对“hegemony(霸权)”这个词可能仅有个大概的认识，需要查过字典后才能自信地使用该词。\n\n表面上看，通过经验这种较为直接的方式（如饥饿等词）与通过语言学习词语(如化身等词)相比，显得更为基础，也更有意义。要通过语言习得词语，我们必须掌握足够的语言能力才能理解对于词语的解释。那么更为基础的问题可能便是：我们是如何掌握这种初始语言的?\n\n人工智能的进化\n\n080","previous_page":79,"next_page":81}