{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title":"人工智能的进化 计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508685670","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","id":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","uuid":"72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title":"人工智能的进化 计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","normalized_title":"人工智能的进化计算机思维离人类心智还有多远","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508685670","isbns":["9787508685670"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":216,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E7%9A%84%E8%BF%9B%E5%8C%96%20%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E6%80%9D%E7%BB%B4%E7%A6%BB%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%BF%83%E6%99%BA%E8%BF%98%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%9A%E8%BF%9C","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/72c4da97-7cf2-441a-a985-c1252297d6a3/search"},"page":{"printed_page":83,"pdf_page":94,"physical_index":94,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"eb27f7c2cb7bdcc801b03ab4db80390a75ba4fdf53d4c89e749f723b8e34ed14"},"chapter":"第5章","content":"这种动物世界的知识就是我们完全通过语言进行学习的范例。\n\n我们在这里得到了两点常识：第一，柠檬是黄色的；第二，熊是会冬眠的。但我们学习这两点常识的方法却截然不同。\n\n我们如何学习行为?\n\n最后，来看一下我们是如何学习新的行为的。\n\n首先，想想你是怎么学会骑自行车的。你肯定不会去找本自行车学习手册，仔细研究，然后就开始第一次的骑行。恰恰相反，可能是有人教你，而且你在年龄很小的时候就开始在幼儿自行车上训练，有老师帮你扶正自行车。第一次自己骑自行车的时候你肯定摇摇晃晃，甚至还要摔倒几次。如果说老师对你有过指导的话，也仅仅是告诉你不要骑得太快(否则撞车会很痛)，也不要太慢(否则自行车会不稳)。从来不会有人告诉你应该如何调整自己的重心，或者如何转动车把，防止自行车倒向某个方向。也从来不会有人告诉你在转弯时身体是该探出还是缩回，你依靠反复实践，不断纠正错误，获得提高，就像鸟儿学习飞翔一样，你掌握这一技能之后，它就成为你的第二天性。一段时间之后，你逐渐将此事淡忘。但是当你再次骑上自行车时，你的身体会不由自主地就知道该怎么做，而你则可以自由自在地思考别的事情。\n\n第 5章\n\n有经验的学习与没有经验的学习\n\n083","previous_page":82,"next_page":84}