{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","title":"微粒社会 数字化时代的社会模式","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508679136","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","id":"7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","uuid":"7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","title":"微粒社会 数字化时代的社会模式","normalized_title":"微粒社会数字化时代的社会模式","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508679136","isbns":["9787508679136"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":233,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%BE%AE%E7%B2%92%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%20%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%8C%96%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355/search"},"page":{"printed_page":112,"pdf_page":131,"physical_index":131,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"012f6c36e76e648f07bd1b915a1e2a0e58bb764f7a8dadaed78236ae972037f8"},"chapter":"第二章","content":"程序算法得出的结果甚至可能比人类的判断更公正。如果是由一台机器做出选择的话，在我们的社会中，深色皮肤的求职者可能会有更好的机会。我们当然不应当将机器给出的评分与理想的决定相比，而应该将其与人类通常做出的决定相比。人类的决定往往是充满偏见的、狭隘的、有偏向性的。程序算法绝对是能够确保更多公正性的工具，前提是我们能够正确运用这种工具。\n\n消费者保护可能是一个例子。消费者保护的一个挑战在于，在不剥夺其自主决策权的情况下，在人们做出之后很可能会后悔的决定之前保护他们。可供选择的方法是解释说明。比如在购房、保险或者信贷方面，程序算法模型可以清楚地给出精确的、私人定制化的答复。对于那些想购房的人，机器能够提供更多、更详细的数据，比如：那些同样资质的购房者，其购房后面临的破产风险有多高？一旦他们买下这样一个大房子，为此陷入疲于奔命状态的概率有多大？以及其他更多有用的信息。\n\n微粒社会 The Granular Society\n\n112","previous_page":111,"next_page":113}