{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","title":"微粒社会 数字化时代的社会模式","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508679136","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","id":"7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","uuid":"7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","title":"微粒社会 数字化时代的社会模式","normalized_title":"微粒社会数字化时代的社会模式","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508679136","isbns":["9787508679136"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":233,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%BE%AE%E7%B2%92%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%20%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%8C%96%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355/search"},"page":{"printed_page":148,"pdf_page":167,"physical_index":167,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"51c9036cefbeca1f32664970f41babf41763aaf31d326b5296ef424b2380b919"},"chapter":"第二章","content":"使不可见者可见\n\n跟随本书的脚步，我们一再看到数字化是如何一路让看不见的现象得以显现的。患糖尿病的菲利克斯脱离了被平均值笼罩的黑暗，以他的唯一性出现在人们面前。奥巴马的选民变得前所未有的透明，还有韦伯的企业、拉斯韦加斯赌博机旁的赌客，以及使用电脑提升学习效率的学生。\n\n与此同时，不断被谈到的还有神秘的电脑以及冷酷的程序。它们被认为是一种“幽灵般的存在”，一些信息技术专家甚至喜欢称它们为“无法触及的、复杂的和难于理解的”。这让它们更加难以掌控。\n\n于是微粒社会的核心中存在着这样一个悖论：那些高度不透明的数字化机器，正在创造着无法辩驳的透明。这样的对立也让我们的制度不堪重负。国家陷入压力，一方面要保护民众，使之不为数字化耀眼的光芒所伤；另一方面又要将光芒照进机器的黑暗当中。这正是微粒社会中国家的一项艰巨任务。接下来两节的内容都将围绕这个挑战展开。\n\n微粒社会 The Granular Society\n\n148","previous_page":147,"next_page":149}