{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","title":"微粒社会 数字化时代的社会模式","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508679136","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","id":"7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","uuid":"7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","title":"微粒社会 数字化时代的社会模式","normalized_title":"微粒社会数字化时代的社会模式","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508679136","isbns":["9787508679136"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":233,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%BE%AE%E7%B2%92%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%20%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%8C%96%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/7519e7db-a39f-4ca7-adbd-76f73bc8f355/search"},"page":{"printed_page":175,"pdf_page":194,"physical_index":194,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"5b73019f90605e09627c8bfa080806d4bb2e162b37073f9335c64bc89693e560"},"chapter":"第二章","content":"我在思考，不是“我在感觉”，或者“我在经历”，或者“我在追求”，或者“我在体会”，甚至不是“我认为，所以我存在”。我们将自己解释为有大脑的、拥有心肺器官的高等智能动物。就像神经学科学家奥利弗·萨克斯所说的那样，我们是一个装配有躯体的计算机。人类的自我形象已经集中到脑部了，而现在那里的职能也越来越多地失去了。谁曾想到，计算机在学会简单的甚至婴儿都能完成的动作之前，竟然学会了逻辑思考，并且发展出了复杂的认知能力？\n\n我们集中在大脑上的自我美化让我们在与那些以大脑为中心的计算机的竞争中变得特别脆弱。到目前为止，我们往往使用一个计谋摆脱所处的困境。信息学家道格拉斯·霍夫斯塔特在他的畅销书《哥德尔、埃舍尔、巴赫—集异璧之大成》中描述了这个计谋：“只要一项脑力劳动被编程，人类就会停止将其视作真正的思考”的必要部分。”当电脑开始打败国际象棋世界冠军时，象棋就被降级成为纯粹的计算问题了。霍夫斯塔特自己就是那些首先宣称“天啊，我还以为象棋和思考是相关的，现在我明白了，这是不对的”人们当中的一个。一旦电脑学会了更高级的数学，那么数学就将从人类思考的巅峰被降格为一项机械的活动。\n\n175\n\n第五章微粒人","previous_page":174,"next_page":176}