{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"783ef030-cc56-49a6-b7c7-df4a0f7e7c68","title":"仪式的消失 当下的世界","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787521753837","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"783ef030-cc56-49a6-b7c7-df4a0f7e7c68","id":"783ef030-cc56-49a6-b7c7-df4a0f7e7c68","uuid":"783ef030-cc56-49a6-b7c7-df4a0f7e7c68","title":"仪式的消失 当下的世界","normalized_title":"仪式的消失当下的世界","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787521753837","isbns":["9787521753837"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":127,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/783ef030-cc56-49a6-b7c7-df4a0f7e7c68","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BB%AA%E5%BC%8F%E7%9A%84%E6%B6%88%E5%A4%B1%20%E5%BD%93%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/783ef030-cc56-49a6-b7c7-df4a0f7e7c68/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/783ef030-cc56-49a6-b7c7-df4a0f7e7c68/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/783ef030-cc56-49a6-b7c7-df4a0f7e7c68","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/783ef030-cc56-49a6-b7c7-df4a0f7e7c68/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/783ef030-cc56-49a6-b7c7-df4a0f7e7c68/search"},"page":{"printed_page":48,"pdf_page":56,"physical_index":56,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"75208504b4998794ad9bed2b6438033b84dea6ad8373f9333f6407ffe43bf8a1"},"chapter":"Vom Verschwinden der Rituale Eine Topologie der Gegenwart","content":"阿甘本先把资本主义和宗教等同起来，又把朝圣者和观光客放在同一水平线上：“寺庙里的信徒，或跋山涉水从一个寺庙到另一个寺庙、从一个朝圣地到另一个朝圣地的朝圣者，相当于如今在一个被异化成博物馆的世界中疲于奔命的观光客。”[46]朝圣者和观光客实际上属于两个完全不同的秩序。观光客在毫无意义的非-地中旅行，而朝圣者则被约束在聚集和连接人们的地方。聚集是地方的本质：“地方向着自身聚集，成为至高和至大。聚集弥漫和渗透一切。这个地方，这种聚集，自我追赶，保留被追上的东西，但不像一个封闭的胶囊，而是以一种透视和照亮聚集物的方式，这样才能释放到它的本质中去。”[47]教会也是一个聚集之地。Synagogue(会堂)可以追溯到希腊语中的synagein，像symbállein，意思是发起聚会。它是一个共同庆祝宗教仪式的地方，也就是说，在这里与他人一起关注神圣事物。宗教是religare，同时也是relegere，即专注、凝神。这就是寺庙与博物馆的不同之处。博物馆参观者和观光客都没有形成一个共同体，他们是大众或人群。地方也被世俗化为景点。到此一游是relegere的消费公式，它缺乏深度关注。景点与那个照亮聚集者并将其释放到其本质中的地方有着根本不同，前者没有创造共同体的具有象征意义的深层效应。在景点，人们只是路过，那里不容驻留和徘徊。\n\n48\n\n仪式的消失","previous_page":47,"next_page":49}