{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"7849bdaa-511d-4943-bbd6-e5f93c32627e","title":"规则的悖论 想象背后的技术、愚笨与权力诱惑 = The Utopia of Rules On Technology, Stupidity, and the Secret Joys of Bureaucracy","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"7849bdaa-511d-4943-bbd6-e5f93c32627e","id":"7849bdaa-511d-4943-bbd6-e5f93c32627e","uuid":"7849bdaa-511d-4943-bbd6-e5f93c32627e","title":"规则的悖论 想象背后的技术、愚笨与权力诱惑 = The Utopia of Rules On Technology, Stupidity, and the Secret Joys of Bureaucracy","normalized_title":"规则的悖论想象背后的技术愚笨与权力诱惑theutopiaofrulesontechnologystupidityandthesecretjoysofbureaucracy","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"isbns":[],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":236,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/7849bdaa-511d-4943-bbd6-e5f93c32627e","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99%E7%9A%84%E6%82%96%E8%AE%BA%20%E6%83%B3%E8%B1%A1%E8%83%8C%E5%90%8E%E7%9A%84%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E3%80%81%E6%84%9A%E7%AC%A8%E4%B8%8E%E6%9D%83%E5%8A%9B%E8%AF%B1%E6%83%91%20%3D%20The%20Utopia%20of%20Rules%20On%20Technology%2C%20Stupidity%2C%20and%20the%20Secret%20Joys%20of%20Bureaucracy","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/7849bdaa-511d-4943-bbd6-e5f93c32627e/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/7849bdaa-511d-4943-bbd6-e5f93c32627e/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/7849bdaa-511d-4943-bbd6-e5f93c32627e","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/7849bdaa-511d-4943-bbd6-e5f93c32627e/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/7849bdaa-511d-4943-bbd6-e5f93c32627e/search"},"page":{"printed_page":163,"pdf_page":162,"physical_index":162,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"f6b82819afd06b5fb4fd0e7354e1faa2d57659a4dcf57943cbc8a07b4e327183"},"chapter":"第三章 规则的乌托邦，或为什么我们终究还是喜欢官僚制","content":"就像最后一个例子表明的，当我们讨论这些常量时，我们谈论的是官僚体系应该如何运作的某种抽象理想，而不是它们的实际运作方式。现实中，官僚机构很少是中立的。它们几乎总是受某些特权群体（通常是种族群体）支配，或更偏袒某些群体；而到头来，它们总是会赋予管理者巨大的个人权力，方式就是制定极度复杂和自相矛盾以至于无法被照章遵守的规则。然而，在现实世界中，所有这些对官僚原则的背离都被视作滥权。在奇幻世界中，它们却被视作美德。\n\n尽管如此，那些美德明显是转瞬即逝的。奇幻世界是个动人心魄的旅行地点。鲜有人真的愿意生活在那里。但如果我没有弄错，那么无论作者的初衷是什么，这类文学的效应很大程度上是引发读者思考他们自己对官僚生活的怀疑到底意味着什么，这才是重点所在。\n\n\\*\\*\\*\n\n这样说来，奇幻文学很大程度上是在尝试想象一个彻底清除了官僚制的世界。读者之所以喜欢它，一方面缘于间接逃离现实的感觉，另一方面也缘于再度确认了一个接受管理的无聊世界最终可能还是好过任何想象中的替代方案。\n\n不过，官僚制和官僚原则在奇幻世界中并没有销声匿迹。它们从好几个方向潜入了这些世界。\n\n163","previous_page":162,"next_page":164}