{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"7f418071-0fdc-4a5a-a4c5-82dd1979d9c2","title":"人工智能哲学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7532740544","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"7f418071-0fdc-4a5a-a4c5-82dd1979d9c2","id":"7f418071-0fdc-4a5a-a4c5-82dd1979d9c2","uuid":"7f418071-0fdc-4a5a-a4c5-82dd1979d9c2","title":"人工智能哲学","normalized_title":"人工智能哲学","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7532740544","isbns":["7532740544"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":501,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/7f418071-0fdc-4a5a-a4c5-82dd1979d9c2","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/7f418071-0fdc-4a5a-a4c5-82dd1979d9c2/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/7f418071-0fdc-4a5a-a4c5-82dd1979d9c2/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/7f418071-0fdc-4a5a-a4c5-82dd1979d9c2","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/7f418071-0fdc-4a5a-a4c5-82dd1979d9c2/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/7f418071-0fdc-4a5a-a4c5-82dd1979d9c2/search"},"page":{"printed_page":251,"pdf_page":259,"physical_index":259,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"21f245050d6582d21c21c66a705eae0932236c43837a11eb6f2937173011bbb1"},"chapter":"人工智能哲学","content":"目标生成器\n\n许多不同种类的动机激发因素都是由日常词汇和短语表明的，如：\n\n目的、态度、欲望、厌恶、目标、憎恨、希望、理想、冲动、喜欢、爱情、爱好、原则、诱惑、娱乐、悲伤、厌烦、迷惑、高兴、沮丧、痛苦。\n\n此外还有很多。它们反映出在不同行动源和影响我们的事物的各种方式之间所存在的微妙差别。概念分析(Sloman1978:ch.4)为它们建立了预设假定。一个关键的概念就是持有目标。\n\n取初步近似，持有目标就是以某种形式结构表述的符号结构来描述有待产生、保存或防止的事态。符号不一定非得是物理结构：虚拟形式体系也可胜任(Shoman1984)。目标能够使用与信念和假设完全相同的描述性形式体系，区别仅在于它们所起的作用。\n\n事态的表述可以起到目标的作用，只要它趋于(在许多先决条件制约之下)产生改变现实使之与表述内容保持一致的那种行为。\n\n一个表述可以起到信念的作用，只要那些产生或修正它的感觉和推理的过程趋于(也在许多先决条件制约之下)改变表述使之与现实保持一致。\n\n(这里“保持一致”的意思须得长篇离题之论才解释得清楚。)同样\n\n10 动机、机制和情感\n\n251","previous_page":250,"next_page":252}