{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title":"贺麟全集 小逻辑","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208077065","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","uuid":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title":"贺麟全集 小逻辑","normalized_title":"贺麟全集小逻辑","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208077065","isbns":["9787208077065"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":409,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B4%BA%E9%BA%9F%E5%85%A8%E9%9B%86%20%E5%B0%8F%E9%80%BB%E8%BE%91","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/search"},"page":{"printed_page":112,"pdf_page":121,"physical_index":121,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"f22682f89765d70c964ccf38f0c227b9f5ba790f489ec2e9365b944f9db50042"},"chapter":"小逻辑","content":"§33\n\n形而上学的第一部分是本体论，即关于本质的抽象规定的学说。对于这些规定的多样性及其有限的效用，也缺乏一个根本原则。所以这些规定必须经验地和偶然地漫无次序地列举出来，而它们的详细内容，只能以表象以字义或字根为根据去说明，宣称某些字有某种含义，故可用来表示某种内容。因此，这部门的形而上学只能寻求经验的完备性，和符合语言习惯的字面分析的正确性，而没有考虑到这些规定自在自为的真理性和必然性。\n\n[说明]关于存在、定在、或有限性、单纯性、复合性等等本身是否真的概念这一问题，那些相信只有一个命题才有真错，只能问一个概念加在一个主词上是真是错的问题的人，定会觉得奇怪，因为他们认为直与不真只取决于表象的主词与用来称谓主词的概念之间有了矛盾。但概念是具体的，概念自身，甚至每一个规定性，本质上一般都是许多不同规定的统一体。因此如果真理除了没有矛盾外别无其他性质，则对于每一概念首先必须考察就它本身说来是不包含这样一种内在矛盾。\n\n§34\n\n形而上学的第二部分是理性心理学或灵魂学，它研究灵魂的形而上学的本性，亦即把精神当作一个实物去研究。\n\n小逻辑\n\n112","previous_page":111,"next_page":113}