{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title":"贺麟全集 小逻辑","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208077065","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","uuid":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title":"贺麟全集 小逻辑","normalized_title":"贺麟全集小逻辑","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208077065","isbns":["9787208077065"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":409,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B4%BA%E9%BA%9F%E5%85%A8%E9%9B%86%20%E5%B0%8F%E9%80%BB%E8%BE%91","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/search"},"page":{"printed_page":115,"pdf_page":124,"physical_index":124,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"5d7cdb5ee3eea37c63b90912ea5f153b47feccdfecf175a7b0d259aad07f9b6e"},"chapter":"小逻辑","content":"同样，善与恶的对立也是这样。善与恶的这种对立，在近代世界中可以说是愈益深刻化了。假如，我们认恶为本身固定，认恶不是善，这诚然完全是对的，它们两者之间实有相反处。即使那些认为善恶的对立只是表面的或相对的人，也并不承认善与恶在绝对中是同一的，有如近来许多人所常说的，一物之所以成为恶，只是由于我们的〔主观的〕看法有以使然。但如果我们认恶为固定的肯定的东西，那就错了。因为，恶只是一种否定物，它本身没有持久的存在，但只是想要坚持其独立自为存在，其实，恶只是否定性自身的绝对假象。\n\n§36\n\n形而上学的第四部分是自然的或理性的神学，它研究上帝的概念或上帝存在的可能性，上帝存在的证明和上帝的特性。\n\n〔说明〕（a）从知性的观点去探讨上帝，其主要的目的在于寻求哪些谓词适合或不适合于表达我们表象中的上帝。因此实在性与否定性的对立出现在这里便成为绝对的。这样一来，这为知性所坚持的上帝概念，最后便只是一个空洞抽象的无确定性的本质，一个纯粹的实在性或实证性，———这就是近代启蒙思想的一种毫无生命的产物。\n\n逻辑学概念的初步规定\n\n115","previous_page":114,"next_page":116}