{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title":"贺麟全集 小逻辑","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208077065","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","uuid":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title":"贺麟全集 小逻辑","normalized_title":"贺麟全集小逻辑","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208077065","isbns":["9787208077065"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":409,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B4%BA%E9%BA%9F%E5%85%A8%E9%9B%86%20%E5%B0%8F%E9%80%BB%E8%BE%91","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/search"},"page":{"printed_page":288,"pdf_page":297,"physical_index":297,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"2a3b237a93330c5f5fe6c0c0c617c55b1ad82bb73834d217dd9cf629cf564077"},"chapter":"小逻辑","content":"§148\n\n必然性的三个环节为：条件、实质和活动。\n\n(a)条件是(1)设定在先的东西。作为仅仅是设定起来的东西，条件只是与实质联系着的，但它既是在先的，它便是独立自为的，便是一种偶然的、外在的情况，虽与实质无有联系，而实际存在着；但带有这种偶然性既然同时与这作为全体性的实质有联系，则这设定在先的东西便是一个由诸条件构成的完全的圆圈。(2)这些条件是被动的，被利用来作为实质的材料，因而便进入实质的内容；正因为这样，这些条件便同样与这内容符合一致，并已经包含有这内容的整个规定在自身内。\n\n(b)实质也同样地是(1)一种设定在先的东西。就它是被设定的而言，它才只是一内在的可能的东西，就它是在先的而言，它乃是一独立自为的内容。(2)由于利用各种条件，实质取得了它的外在的实存，它也取得了它的各种内容规定的实现，这些内容规定与那些条件恰好相互符应，所以它(实质)依据这些条件而证实其自己为实质，而且同样也可说，实质是由这些条件产生出来的。\n\n(c)活动也同样是(1)独立自为地实存着的(如一个人，一个性格)，同时活动之所以可能，仅由于有了种种条件并有了实质。(2)活动是一种将条件转变成实质、将实质转变成条件，亦即转变到实存一边去的运动。或者也可以说，活动仅是从各种条件里建立起实质(实质本来是潜在于这些条件里)的运动，并且是通过扬弃诸条件所具有的实存，而给予实质以实存的一种运动。\n\n小逻辑\n\n288","previous_page":287,"next_page":289}