{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title":"贺麟全集 小逻辑","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208077065","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","uuid":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title":"贺麟全集 小逻辑","normalized_title":"贺麟全集小逻辑","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208077065","isbns":["9787208077065"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":409,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B4%BA%E9%BA%9F%E5%85%A8%E9%9B%86%20%E5%B0%8F%E9%80%BB%E8%BE%91","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/search"},"page":{"printed_page":378,"pdf_page":387,"physical_index":387,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"5fd3ee56d0a5e08692e5772c18f39518d8436abf19fb535e7ab3e0f8f4b07e7e"},"chapter":"小逻辑","content":"§232\n\n有限的认识在证明过程中所带来的必然性，最初也只是外在的、为了主观的识见而规定出来的必然性。但在真正的或内在的必然性里，认识本身便摆脱了它的前提和出发点、它的现成的和给予的内容。换言之，真正的必然性自在地是自己与自己联系着的概念。这样，那主观的理念便自在地达到了那自在自为地规定了的，非给予的，因之亦即内在于主体的东西。于是它便过渡到意志的理念。\n\n附释：认识作用通过证明而达到的必然性，正是构成认识的出发点的反面。认识在它的出发点内有一个给予的偶然的内容。但到了它的运动的结束时，它却知道这内容是有必然性的，而且这种必然性是通过主观的活动的中介才达到的。同样，最初这主观性是异常抽象的，是一张单纯的白纸。但现在却证明其为一能决定的主导的原则了。这就是由认识的理念过渡到意志的理念的关键。细究起来，这个过渡的意义即在于表明，真正的普遍性必须理解为主观性、为自身运动的、能动的和自己建立规定的概念。\n\n小逻辑\n\n[1] 马克思曾在《资本论》第三卷中，简要地引证了黑格尔这段话的大意说：“黑格尔关于某些数学公式所说的话，在这里也是适用的。他说，普通常识认为不合理的东西，其实是合理的，而普通常识认为合理的东西，其实是不合理的。”可供批判理解黑格尔这段话的参考。见《马克思恩格斯全集》第25卷，第878页。\n\n378","previous_page":377,"next_page":379}