{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title":"贺麟全集 小逻辑","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208077065","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","id":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","uuid":"814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title":"贺麟全集 小逻辑","normalized_title":"贺麟全集小逻辑","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208077065","isbns":["9787208077065"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":409,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B4%BA%E9%BA%9F%E5%85%A8%E9%9B%86%20%E5%B0%8F%E9%80%BB%E8%BE%91","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/814ecd11-5d1c-4f8a-b6d4-83f989e06c58/search"},"page":{"printed_page":65,"pdf_page":74,"physical_index":74,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"8e0e43dd5ec7ab58b4150fb194863b3c48b2cbab65f448777415dc01111f82dc"},"chapter":"小逻辑","content":"〔说明〕思辨的科学与别的科学的关系，可以说是这样的：思辨科学对于经验科学的内容并不是置之不理，而是加以承认与利用，将经验科学中的普遍原则、规律和分类等加以承认和应用，以充实其自身的内容。此外，它把哲学上的一些范畴引入科学的范畴之内，并使它们通行有效。由此看来，哲学与科学的区别乃在于范畴的变换。所以思辨的逻辑，包含有以前的逻辑与形而上学，保存有同样的思想形式、规律和对象，但同时又用较深广的范畴去发挥和改造它们。\n\n对于思辨意义的概念与通常所谓概念必须加以区别。认为概念永不能把握无限的说法之所以被人们重述了千百遍，直至成为一个深入人心的成见，就是由于人们只知道狭义的概念，而不知道思辨意义的概念。\n\n§10\n\n上面所说的足以求得哲学知识的概念式的思维，既自诩为足以认识绝对对象上帝、精神、自由〕，则对它的这种认识方式的必然性何在，能力如何，必须加以考察和论证。但考察与论证这种思维的努力，已经属于哲学认识本身的事情，所以只有在哲学范围之内才能执行这种工作。如果只是加以初步的解释，未免有失哲学的本色，结果所得恐不过只是一套无凭的假说，主观的肯定，形式的推理，换言之，不过是些偶然的武断而已。与此种片面的武断相对立的反面，亦未尝不可以同样有理。\n\n导 言\n\n65","previous_page":64,"next_page":66}