{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b","title":"生产力 工业自动化的社会史","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300172651","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b","id":"8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b","uuid":"8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b","title":"生产力 工业自动化的社会史","normalized_title":"生产力工业自动化的社会史","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300172651","isbns":["9787300172651","0394512626"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":459,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E5%8A%9B%20%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A8%E5%8C%96%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%B2","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b/search"},"page":{"printed_page":"/16","pdf_page":30,"physical_index":30,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"3006cfe1644409fe4e22cfbc53ac20fbab1e7242b7a6b194f3e61ca8226e923d"},"chapter":"生产力工业自动化的社会史","content":"除了以国家安全的名义成功地争取到军方对二战后科学研究的支持之外，科学家还试图以促进经济创新的名义，创建一个永久的联邦机构，用以促进更为广泛的民用科学研究。负责这一事务的是那个在战争期间促成创建并主持OSRD的万尼瓦尔·布什。与他在军方中的同仁一样，布什深深明白二战后科学研究机构的重要性。而促使他致力于建立符合科学家期望的此类机构的动机，却是参议员基尔戈的类似举动。\n\n还在战争期间，基尔戈作为参议院中战争动员委员会的主席，就曾拨款创设一个全新的科技动员局(Office of Science and Technology Mobiliza-tion)。他的直接动机是在OSRD之外提供更为公平的联邦资金分配，从而更为充分地将国家的科学资源动员起来以投入到战争中去。除了战争的因素，基尔戈更为关心的是，像科学之类的公共资源应当避免被“垄断者”私人控制，科学家应与其他人一样接受正常的民主控制，科学研究与其受科学家的单纯好奇和科学界的内部动力推动，不如对紧迫的公共需求做出反应。与其他新政者一样，基尔戈对大公司对科学的日益突出的控制感到不安，临时国家经济委员会（Temporary National Economic Committee)在\n\n生产力：工业自动化的社会史\n\n/16","previous_page":29,"next_page":31}