{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b","title":"生产力 工业自动化的社会史","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300172651","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b","id":"8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b","uuid":"8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b","title":"生产力 工业自动化的社会史","normalized_title":"生产力工业自动化的社会史","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300172651","isbns":["9787300172651","0394512626"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":459,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E5%8A%9B%20%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A8%E5%8C%96%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%B2","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8211d12f-42ae-4ed6-80ed-8c228ba7681b/search"},"page":{"printed_page":"/192","pdf_page":206,"physical_index":206,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"a362955c33b5ade7363429fbb257a717483f0dfb4a587b403de71163a4e7c4be"},"chapter":"第4章 关于自动化工厂的争议","content":"通用电气公司的工程师协会继续反对工会提高工资的要求，相反，它督促“增加个人努力”。与此同时，美国电气、无线电和机器工人联合会的地位却岌岌可危。由于美国电气、无线电和机器工人联合会拒绝按《塔夫脱一哈特莱法》的要求，签署非共产主义的宣誓书，它被逐出美国产业工会联合会，独自为自己的命运斗争。通用电气公司于1949年末宣称，来年春它将终结与美国电气、无线电和机器工人联合会的合同。从那时一直到1954年，美国电气、无线电和机器工人联合会与新成立的通讯国际工会(IUE)和公司斗争，开始取得了一些胜利，但最终遭到了失败，无法维持它在斯卡奈塔第的地位。1953年11月，参议员约瑟夫·R·麦卡锡在奥尔巴尼市举行听证会，就通用电气公司的军工厂中所谓的共产主义渗透以及颠覆与间谍行为进行听证。麦卡锡督促通用电气公司解雇所有拒绝宣誓的工人，公司总裁拉尔夫·科迪纳（Ralph Cordiner）最终命令，对那些拒绝回答有关共产主义联系问题的工人给予停职。不久，停职、解雇、指控与反指控，乃至威胁的事件非常普遍。他们现在收紧了网绳。1954年3月，一度坚决不屈服的利奥·让多也不得不为自己辩护，强烈否认他是或曾经是一名共产党。[18]\n\n生产力：工业自动化的社会史\n\n158\n\n/192","previous_page":205,"next_page":207}