{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"86f14e95-d82c-42da-bb47-8616d4e82ca5","title":"剩余价值学说史 《资本论》第4卷 2","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"86f14e95-d82c-42da-bb47-8616d4e82ca5","id":"86f14e95-d82c-42da-bb47-8616d4e82ca5","uuid":"86f14e95-d82c-42da-bb47-8616d4e82ca5","title":"剩余价值学说史 《资本论》第4卷 2","normalized_title":"剩余价值学说史资本论第4卷2","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"isbns":[],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":540,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/86f14e95-d82c-42da-bb47-8616d4e82ca5","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%89%A9%E4%BD%99%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%B4%E5%8F%B2%20%E3%80%8A%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E8%AE%BA%E3%80%8B%E7%AC%AC4%E5%8D%B7%202","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/86f14e95-d82c-42da-bb47-8616d4e82ca5/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/86f14e95-d82c-42da-bb47-8616d4e82ca5/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/86f14e95-d82c-42da-bb47-8616d4e82ca5","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/86f14e95-d82c-42da-bb47-8616d4e82ca5/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/86f14e95-d82c-42da-bb47-8616d4e82ca5/search"},"page":{"printed_page":412,"pdf_page":423,"physical_index":423,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"852b03712c664d0dfa764b03a69deb27ae87c2a83e2063d7ad74fee94738de3e"},"chapter":"剩余价值学说史","content":"在我们从物质方面，把资本诸成分，当做使用价值考察时，如果资本的有机构成保持不变，换言之，如果资本有机构成的变动，不是因为在资本投下的部门内，生产方法已有变动，却只因劳动力价值已经上涨，从而，必要工资已经上涨（那指示剩余劳动或剩余价值率的减少，这种减少，在这个场合不能全部，也不能一部分，由定量资本比方说100所使用的劳动者人数的增加，而归于抵消)，利润率的下落就只能起因于剩余价值自身的下落。在这场合，资本有机构成的变化，也是起因于这个原因。这种变化，在生产方法不变，所使用的直接劳动量和蓄积劳动量间的关系不变时，只能由如下的事情引起，即：所使用的总量的价值（比例价值）发生了变化。同额资本在使用更少的不变资本时，会依同比例使用更少的直接劳动，但〔这更少量〕劳动将得到更高的给付。能够被使用的不变资本必须减少，因为推动这〔更小量〕不变资本的〔更小量〕劳动，会在总资本中，吸去更大的部分。为要推动80的不变资本，已经要支出22的可变资本，而在以前，只要有20v就可以推动 80c。\n\n412\n\n剩余价值学说史","previous_page":411,"next_page":413}