{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","title":"我们何以成为后人类 文学、信息科学和控制论中的虚拟身体","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787301280768","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","id":"8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","uuid":"8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","title":"我们何以成为后人类 文学、信息科学和控制论中的虚拟身体","normalized_title":"我们何以成为后人类文学信息科学和控制论中的虚拟身体","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787301280768","isbns":["9787301280768"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":474,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E4%BD%95%E4%BB%A5%E6%88%90%E4%B8%BA%E5%90%8E%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%20%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E3%80%81%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%92%8C%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E8%AE%BA%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E8%BA%AB%E4%BD%93","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68/search"},"page":{"printed_page":261,"pdf_page":274,"physical_index":274,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"7e562d77df9890f9af3b5b440ed8304c768e23c1e6c70b5d50f5ae9a402c17be"},"chapter":"第三章","content":"将具形/体塑(embodiment）吸收进话语表述(discourse)，尽管给予了福柯解释的权力，但也在很重要的一些方面限制了他的分析。很多评论家都批评了福柯式身体(Foucaultian body）的普遍性；这种普遍性是集中关注话语而不关注具体表现（embodiment)带来的直接后果。[8]沿着阶级、性别和特权线索裂开，具形的实践创造了很多异质的空间，甚至描述那些实践的话语形态似乎也一致地散布到整个社会。话语对具形的吸收/消化还有另一点不足，即导致很难准确地理解某些实践如何分散到社会中。福柯勾画了当肉体惩罚让位于监视时发生的各种转变，但是推动这些变化的动力依然是被遮蔽的。聚焦于具体形象将有助于阐明促使变化的机理，因为它将不断发展变化的技术性风景与具体的立法联系起来了，具体的立法(instantiatedenactment）在物质性和话语之间创造了一个反馈回路。立足于福柯的分析，同时又要超越他的分析，这就要求理解具形/体塑如何与书写、技术和意识形态一起前进。关注话语的建构，这种分析也将会考察人类如何与身处其中的物质条件相互作用。\n\n第八章 信息论的物质性\n\n261","previous_page":260,"next_page":262}