{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","title":"我们何以成为后人类 文学、信息科学和控制论中的虚拟身体","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787301280768","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","id":"8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","uuid":"8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","title":"我们何以成为后人类 文学、信息科学和控制论中的虚拟身体","normalized_title":"我们何以成为后人类文学信息科学和控制论中的虚拟身体","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787301280768","isbns":["9787301280768"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":474,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E4%BD%95%E4%BB%A5%E6%88%90%E4%B8%BA%E5%90%8E%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%20%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E3%80%81%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%92%8C%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6%E8%AE%BA%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E8%BA%AB%E4%BD%93","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/8770e87a-1162-4f3c-b374-e88b5e736a68/search"},"page":{"printed_page":316,"pdf_page":329,"physical_index":329,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"2111c1df3da5a3b43fe7b63508ff8ac256b061cedec49734dca02a752b6309d3"},"chapter":"第三章","content":"这种变化暗示了关于人工生命叙事的深远影响，这种叙事将人工生命当作地球生命的另一种进化论的路径。为了探索这些影响，我们现在转向第三层叙事。在那里，我们将要考虑人类与他的硅元素近亲之间的故事。直到现在，人工的生命一形式才代表这条道路。\n\n重塑信息的身体\n\n随着关于人工的生命一形式的研究不断继续与扩张，人类生命的建构也受到了影响。麻省理工大学（MIT）人工智能实验室（ArtificialIntelligence Laboratory) 的罗德尼·布鲁克斯(Rodney Brooks)和前几章提到过的机器人专家汉斯·莫拉维克，讲述了两种不同的关于人类在面对信息的人工身体时将会如何被重塑的故事。莫拉维克将意识(consciousness)提升到人类的本质的高度，并且希望保持意识的完整性。相反，布鲁克斯推测（思考）人类更加本质的属性是四处活动的能力以及与环境强劲互动的能力。不从人类思想最先进的性质出发，布鲁克斯从运动和简单的互动开始，自下而上地工作。尽管这些取向不同，莫拉维克和布鲁克斯都发现人类的未来与人工生命不可开交地缠绕在一起。的确，他们设想在未来世界区分自然生命与人工生命、人类智能与机器智能，将会变得很困难甚至不可能。\n\n316\n\n我们何以成为后人类：文学、信息科学和控制论中的虚拟身体","previous_page":315,"next_page":317}